
DNA
Presentation
•
Science
•
10th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
Sharon Payne
Used 10+ times
FREE Resource
9 Slides • 8 Questions
1
DNA
2
DNA
is a nucleic acid
stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid
can be found in all living things
contain the instructions for life
3
Multiple Choice
What kind of macromolecule is DNA?
Carbohydrate
Lipid
Protein
Nucleic Acid
4
DNA
is made of nucleotides
is a double helix
5
Nucleotides have three parts:
5 carbon sugar called doxyribose
a phosphate group
a nitrogen base: A, T, C or G
6
Multiple Choice
The monomer of DNA is a
monosaccharide
glycerol
amino acids
nucleotide
7
Multiple Select
Which of the following is NOT a part of a nucleotide?
sugar
starch
phosphate
nitrogen base
fatty acid
8
There are four nitrogen bases:
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
9
Chargaff's Rule
A goes ONLY with T
C goes ONLY with G
10
Multiple Choice
A will only fit together with
C
G
T
B
11
DNA is copied
during a process called replication
this occurs during the S phase of interphase
turns homologous pairs into sister chromatids
in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells
12
Multiple Choice
DNA is replicated in the
cytoplasm
mitochondria
nucleus
13
When DNA replicates
DNA Helicase "scissors" cuts the DNA double helix to open a replication fork
DNA Polymerase "pencil" add the complementary A, T, C and G's
DNA Ligase "glues" it all back together
14
Multiple Choice
The enzyme that is like the pencil and adds the bases is called
helicase
polymerase
ligase
15
Multiple Choice
The enzyme that acts like the scissors is
ligase
helicase
polymerase
16
The two "new" DNA molecules include
one strand of old DNA
one strand of new DNA
considered semi-conservative
17
Multiple Choice
New DNA molecules contain an old strand and a new strand.
True
False
DNA
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