Spanish Conquests

Introduction of Eurasian diseases

Spread of democracy

Industrial Revolution

Establishment of the United Nations

They were small, nomadic tribes with little wealth.

They were highly organized and wealthy, with advanced agriculture and trade networks.

They relied mainly on hunting and gathering.

They had no significant cultural or religious traditions.

Ruled by an emperor with a hierarchical society

Powerful military and tribute system

Religious practices included human sacrifice

Democratic government with elected officials

European weapons

Horses

Democratic government

Conquistadors

Desire for gold and silver

Spread of Christianity

Expansion of Spanish empire

Preservation of indigenous cultures

Alliances with indigenous enemies

Advanced weapons and strategy

Spread of Christianity

Disease among native populations

Encomienda system

Conversion to Christianity

Settlement of towns

Military alliances with native populations

Spread of Spanish language, religion, and culture

Introduction of African languages as the dominant language

Revival of native religions and practices

Isolation of European and indigenous traditions

Uprisings and rebellions

Complete assimilation into Spanish culture

Migration to Europe

Abandonment of all traditions

Introduction of Eurasian diseases

Columbian Exchange

Great Dying

Industrial Revolution

Disease, technology, and alliances

Military strength alone

Geographical advantage

Religious conversion