Unit 2 Review

Presentation

•

Biology

•

10th Grade

•

Medium

•

NGSS

MS-LS1-6, MS-LS1-7, HS-LS1-7

Standards-aligned

Raegan Jackson

Used 5+ times

FREE Resource

10 Slides • 43 Questions

Multiple Choice

When a virus invades a living cell, its _______
takes over the cell's functions.

outer coat

genetic material

core

cytoplasm

Multiple Choice

What do viruses need to reproduce?

they need genetic material

They need a host cell

They need bacteria

They need insulin

Multiple Choice

What is the main function of the projections on the surface of a virus?

They aid in respiration

They help the virus grow

They help the virus invade its host by attaching to specific sites on the host

They help the virus digest food molecules

Multiple Choice

Reasons that viruses are considered to be nonliving is because

They are not cellular

They cannot reproduce on their own

They cannot make proteins

all of the above

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is not a way to prevent or treat viruses?

antibiotics

antiviral medications

vaccines

wash your hands

Multiple Choice

prokaryotic organisms with strong cell walls containing peptidoglycans

bacteria

archaea

capsule

endospore

Multiple Choice

What helps prevent viral diseases?

Vaccines

Antibiotics

Herbal tea

Gene Therapy

Multiple Choice

All bacteria are

unicellular

multicellular

eukaryotic

Multiple Choice

Bacteria are prokaryotes, meaning they ________.

lack a nucleus

are very large

contain no DNA

have a cytoplasm

Multiple Choice

What are the reactants in the photosynthesis equation?

oxygen and glucose

nitrogen and hydrogen

sodium and chloride

carbon dioxide and water

Multiple Choice

What are the products in the photosynthesis equation?

carbon dioxide and water

adenosine triphosphate and carbon dioxide

glucose and water

glucose and oxygen

Multiple Choice

What is the primary pigment involved in photosynthesis?

hemoglobin

chlorophyll

melanin

carotene

Multiple Choice

Where does photosynthesis occur in plants?

chloroplasts

vacuole

nucleus

mitochondria

Multiple Choice

What is the main energy molecule produced in cellular respiration?

ADP

GTP

NADH

ATP

Multiple Choice

Where does cellular respiration occur in cells?

cytoplasm

mitochondria

cell membrane

nucleus

Multiple Choice

What are the similarities between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Production of ATP

Exchange of gases

Conversion of energy

Involvement of chloroplasts

Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes the energy transformation in photosynthesis?

Chemical energy to light energy

Light energy to chemical energy

Heat energy to chemical energy

Mechanical energy to light energy

Multiple Choice

Contains the elements, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

carbohydrates

lipids

proteins

nucleic acids

Multiple Choice

The function is energy and structure

carbohydrates

lipids

proteins

nucleic acids

Multiple Choice

Can be saturated or unsaturated.

carbohydrates

lipids

proteins

nucleic acids

Multiple Choice

Candies and pasta would have high amounts

carbohydrates

lipids

proteins

nucleic acids

Multiple Choice

Made of monomers called nucleotides

carbohydrates

lipids

Proteins

Nucleic Acids

Multiple Choice

Functions include enzymes, muscle contraction, and cell transport (has many others too)

carbohydrates

lipids

proteins

nucleic acids

Multiple Select

What are examples of passive transport? Choose all that apply

Simple Diffusion

Cold Blood

Facilitated Diffusion

Scavenger

Multiple Choice

What is diffusion?

when molecules move

when molecules move from a high concentration to a low.

no movement

molecules move everywhere

Multiple Choice

What a cell needs to transport particles by active transport?

Sun

Wind

Energy

Channels

Multiple Choice

Passive transport requires no

concentration gradients

osmosis

motion

energy

Multiple Choice

Low to High

Passive Transport

Active Transport

Multiple Choice

In passive transport, molecules move from an area of __________ concentration to an area of __________ concentraiton

high, low

low, high

water, salt

active, passive

Multiple Choice

What is the energy molecule for all living cells?

ADP

ATP

Protein

Sugars

Multiple Choice

The picture below is an example of _________________.

osmosis

isotonic

diffusion

active transport

Multiple Choice

_______ regulates what enters and leaves a cell.

Cell Membrane

Nucleus

Mitochondria

Cytoplasm

Multiple Choice

Endocytosis and exocytosis both use energy to engulf substances with the cell membrane. However, _____________ brings substances into the cell, while ____________ takes substances out of the cell.

endocytosis, exocytosis

exocytosis, endocytosis

endocytosis, endocytosis

exocytosis, exocytosis

Multiple Choice

Which form of active transport is being shown?

Facilitated Diffusion

Exocytosis

Endocytosis

Protein Pumps

Multiple Choice

Which form of active transport is being shown?

Pinocytosis

Endocytosis

Exocytosis

Osmosis

Multiple Choice

Which organelle does cellular respiration occur?

chloroplast

mitochondria

chlorophyll

polarity

Multiple Choice

Which of the following occurs during cellular respiration?

Light energy and water are converted to ATP

Carbon dioxide and water are converted to ATP

Glucose and oxygen are converted to ATP

Light energy and oxygen are converted to ATP

Multiple Choice

How many carbons are in a glucose molecule?

Multiple Choice

The energy needed to perform daily cellular activities comes from _________

the production of gases during anaerobic respiration.

the breakdown of protein molecules.

energy released from ATP.

the synthesis of DNA.

Multiple Choice

"aerobic" means _______

with oxygen

without oxygen

Multiple Choice

In aerobic respiration _________ & __________ mix together to make ATP

carbon dioxide and lemonade

glucose and carbon dioxide

carbon dioxide and oxygen

glucose and oxygen

Multiple Choice

The word "anaerobic" means ___________

with oxygen

without oxygen

Multiple Choice

Fermentation is an example of _____________

aerobic respiration

anaerobic respiration

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