
Estimating Decimals Sums and Differences
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
5th Grade
•
Hard
Joseph Anderson
FREE Resource
8 Slides • 8 Questions
1
Estimating Decimals
2
What does estimate mean?
Estimate- to roughly calculate a number or value.
An estimation is not exact. When you estimate, you use the knowledge and information you have to make an educated guess about a number.
Estimating is usually a quicker way to get an answer than calculating.
3
Multiple Choice
True or false:
An estimation is an exact answer.
True
False
4
When is it okay to estimate?
It is okay to estimate when a problem uses words such as roughly, approximately, or about.
Example:
Approximately how many gumballs are in the jar?
Instead of counting each gumball, you would
estimate how many gumballs are in the jar by
looking and thinking about what would be a
reasonable answer.
There are about 70 gumballs in the jar.
5
6
Multiple Choice
Which symbol means approximately equal to?
=
=
?
≈
7
When we estimate decimals, we must remember what we've learned about rounding decimals.
8
Multiple Choice
What is 5.8 rounded to the nearest whole number?
(Remember "whole number" means ones place)
5
6
4
7
9
Multiple Choice
What is 38.3 rounded to the nearest whole number?
38
39
30
40
10
Multiple Choice
What is 56.4 rounded to the nearest TENS place?
(Remember to find the place and look next door.)
57
50
60
56
11
When you're estimating a sum or difference:
Round the numbers first
Then add or subtract
12
Estimate the sum.
13
Multiple Choice
Estimate the sum.
16.9 + 8.3 ≈ __
25
26
24
20
14
Multiple Choice
Estimate the difference.
38.2 - 4.8 ≈ __
30
32
33
34
15
You can also use compatible numbers to estimate.
16
Multiple Choice
Estimate the difference.
802.74 - 478.95 ≈ ___
800
300
400
500
Estimating Decimals
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