
Math 8 Substitution Method Review
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
8th Grade
•
Medium
Standards-aligned
Cory Johnston
Used 4+ times
FREE Resource
4 Slides • 19 Questions
1
Multiple Choice
What does a "solution to a system of equations" mean?
It's the point where both equations equal zero
It's the point where graphs of both equations cross the y-axis
It's the point that is true for both equations at the same time
It's the point where graphs of both equations cross the x-axis
2
Multiple Choice
Substitution method is a good method when at least one of the equations has:
a variable isolated ( x = or y = )
both written in standard form
no decimals
3
Multiple Choice
What does it mean to substitute?
to add different variables together and see what you get
to graph and find the intersection
guess and check
to replace the value of a variable with an equivalent expression
4
Steps For Solving By Substitution
Step 1: Pick an equation
Step 2: When solving a system with 2 equations. Pick 1 equation and get x OR y by itself.
x=___ or y=____
Step 3: Substitute x =___ or y = ___ from the first step into the other equation and solve for the variable.
Step 4: Substitute your answer into one of the original equations and solve for the other variable.
5
Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly shows substituting the first equation into the second equation?
x + 3x = -32
y + y = -32
y = 3(x + y = -32)
3y + y = -32
6
Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly shows substituting the first equation into the second equation?
y = 9(2x + 10) - 2
9x - 2 = 3x + 10
7
Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly shows substituting the first equation into the second equation?
5x = -x + 4
5(y + 4) + 6y = 13
5x + 6(-x + 4) = 13
5x + (-x + 4) = 13
8
Multiple Choice
Which of answer shows the correct steps to solve for x?
-3x + 4(3x - 5) = 7
-3x + 12x - 5 = 7
9x - 5 = 7
9x = 12
x = 1.25
-3x + 4(3x - 5) = 7
-3x + 12x - 20 = 7
9x - 20 = 7
9x = 27
x = 3
-3x + 4(3x - 5) = 7
-3x + 12x - 15 = 7
9x - 15 = 7
9x = 9
x = 1
9
x = 4 + 2y
2(4+2y) + y = 8
8 + 4y +y = 8
8 + 5y = 8
5y = 0
y = 0
x = 4 + 2(0)
x = 4
(4, 0)
2(4) + 0 = 8
8 + 0 = 8
TRUE
10
Math Response
Rewrite the 2nd equation substituting the expression from the first equation in for y:
y=2x+7
3x+2y=7
11
Math Response
Rewrite the second equation by substituting for x:
x=3y+4
2x+4y = 15
12
Math Response
Write an equation that can be created by substitution:
x=2y+8
x=5y+2
13
Multiple Choice
(SCRAP PAPER) Solve the system by substitution:
y = 3x + 1
y = -3x + 7
(1, 4)
(2, 1)
(0, 1)
(3, -2)
(6, 7)
14
Multiple Choice
(SCRAP PAPER) Solve the system by substitution:
y = 2x + 7
2x + y = -1
(-2, 3)
(1, -3)
(5, 17)
(2, -5)
(-1, 1)
15
Multiple Choice
(SCRAP PAPER) Solve the system by substitution:
y = -3x - 1
x + 3y = 13
(-2, 5)
(13, 0)
(1, 4)
(-1, 2)
(7, 2)
16
Multiple Choice
(SCRAP PAPER) Solve the system by substitution:
4x - 2y = 2
x = y - 1
(2, 3)
(5, 6)
(1, 0)
(-1, -2)
(-2, -5)
17
Steps For Solving By Substitution
Step 1: Solve 1 equation for 1 of the variables.
x=___ or y=____
Step 2: Substitute x =___ or y = ___ from the first step into the other equation and solve for the variable.
Step 3: Substitute your answer into one of the original equations and solve for the other variable.
Step 4: Write your answer as an ordered pair.
18
Multiple Choice
Which answer has a correct first step for this system:
3x + 3y = 3
y = 3x + 5
The variable is already isolated, so we've already solved the system.
The variable is already isolated for y, so we substitute it in the first equation and solve for x
3x + 3(3x + 5) = 3
The variable is already isolated for y, so we substitute it in the second equation and solve for x
y = 3(3x + 3y) = 3
19
Multiple Choice
What is the best choice for solving the given system?
y= 4x-1
y= 2x-5
Solve both equations for x.
Plug in 4x-1 for y in the second equation.
Plug in 4x-1 for x in the second equation.
Plug in 2x-5 for x in the first equation.
20
Multiple Choice
Rob is solving the system shown. What is the solution?
(-1, 3)
(3, -1)
There is no solution.
There are infinitely many solutions.
21
Fill in the Blanks
22
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
23
If you still do not understand, watch the video.
If you need more practice, click the link:
https://www.khanacademy.org/math/cc-eighth-grade-math/cc-8th-systems-topic/cc-8th-systems-with-substitution/e/systems_of_equations_with_substitution
What does a "solution to a system of equations" mean?
It's the point where both equations equal zero
It's the point where graphs of both equations cross the y-axis
It's the point that is true for both equations at the same time
It's the point where graphs of both equations cross the x-axis
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MULTIPLE CHOICE
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