Reaction with acids

Presentation

•

Science

•

10th Grade

•

Medium

•

NGSS

MS-PS1-1, MS-PS1-2

Standards-aligned

Céline Sailly

Used 3+ times

FREE Resource

8 Slides • 24 Questions

Open Ended

What is the definition of an acid?

Type response here

Multiple Choice

sulfuric acid

HSO₃

H₂SO₃

H₂SO₄

H₃SO₄

Open Ended

What is the definition of an alkali?

Type response here

Multiple Select

Which of the following are bases?

sodium oxide

sodium nitrate

sodium hydroxide

potassium oxide

Multiple Choice

HCl is found in household products, including some toilet bowl cleaners. Is HCl an acid or a base?

Acid

Base

Neither (Neutral)

Multiple Choice

True or false: a neutral solution has equal amounts of H⁺ and OH^-.

True

False

Multiple Choice

Mg(OH)₂

magnesium hydroxide acid

hydromagnesium acid

magnesium oxygen hydride

magnesium hydroxide

Multiple Choice

A substance is found to have the following characteristics:

Very bitter taste

Feels soapy to the touch

Produces OH^- ions when dissolved in water

In what category would the substance be classified?

acid

base

REACTIONS with ACIDs

NEUTRALISATION REACTIONS

Don't forget:

- To balance the reaction
- To show the states of reactants and products

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is the ionic eqution for neutralisation?

$H^{+^{ }}+OH^-\rightarrow H_2O$

$H_2+O_{2_{ }}\rightarrow H_2O_2$

$2H^++OH^-\rightarrow H_3O$

$NaOH\ +HCl\ \rightarrow NaCl\ +H_2O$

Fill in the Blanks

Acids reacts with base/alkali to produce _________ and _________. This is known as _____________ reaction.

Type answer...

Multiple Choice

Sulfuric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form salt X and water. Name the salt.

sodium sulfate

sodium nitrate

sodium chloride

Multiple Choice

Complete the following reaction:

Hydrochloric acid + magnesium hydroxide -->

Magnesium chloride + water

Magnesium + water

Magnesium chloride + hydrogen

Magnesium chloride + water + carbon dioxide

Multiple Choice

What type of salt can hydrochloric acid produce?

calcium hydrochloric

calcium hydrochloride

calcium chloride

calcium nitrate

REACTION WITH A METAL

Fill in the Blanks

Acids reacts with metal to produce _______ and _________.

Type answer...

Multiple Choice

What type of reaction is the following:
HCl + Zn --> ZnCl₂ + H₂

Neutralisation

Acid and a metal

Acid and a carbonate

Ionic

REACTION WITH METAL OXIDE

What is a METAL OXIDE?

A metal oxide is a compound that is made with a metal and oxygen anion O^2-

Examples: MgO -> magnesium oxide,
Fe₂O₃ is iron(III) oxide

Multiple Choice

Which is the charge that results when oxygen becomes an ion?

-2

-3

Multiple Choice

Determine the formula unit: Lead(IV) oxide

Pb₂O

Pb₄O

PbO₄

PbO₂

Multiple Choice

Which is the correct formula for the compound: Calcium Oxide

CaO

CaO₂

Ca₂O

COPY IN YOUR NOTEBOOK

Multiple Choice

What are the products of a reaction between a metal oxide and an acid

Oxygen gas and water

Salt and water

Oxygen gas and salt

hydrogen gas and salt

REACTION WITH METAL CARBONATE

What is a METAL CARBONATE?

A metal carbonate is a compound that is made with a metal and carbonate CO₃^2-

Examples: MgCO₃ -> magnesium carbonate,
CaCO₃ -> Calcium carbonate

Multiple Choice

What is the formula for iron(II) carbonate?

Fe₂CO₃

FeCO₃

Fe₂CO2

FeCO4

Multiple Choice

Name: (NH₄)₂CO₃

Ammonium (I) carbonate

Ammonium(II) carbonate

Ammonium carbonate

Ammonium carbon trioxide

COPY IN YOUR NOTEBOOK

Fill in the Blanks

Acids reacts with metal carbonate to produce _________, _______ and _________.

Type answer...

Multiple Choice

Potassium carbonate reacts with an acid Y to form potassium nitrate, water and carbon dioxide. What is the acid used for this reaction?

HNO₃

H₂SO₄

HCl

WRAP UP QUESTION

Multiple Select

Which of the following produce magnesium chloride salt? (multiple answer possible)

magnesium and hydrochloric acid

magnesium oxide and hydrochloric acid

magnesium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid

magnesium carbonate and hydrochloric acid

What is the definition of an acid?

Type response here

Show answer

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OPEN ENDED

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