
SC.7.N.3.1 April 12, 2024 Homework
Presentation
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
+7
Standards-aligned
Floribeth Morales
Used 4+ times
FREE Resource
8 Slides • 4 Questions
1
Scientific Theories and Laws
SC.7.N.3.1 Recognize and explain
the difference between theories
and laws and give several examples
of scientific theories and the
evidence that supports them.
ESSENTIAL
QUESTION:
How can you
differentiate
between
scientific
Theories and
Laws?
2
Lesson Glossary - Key Vocabulary Terms
3
Multiple Choice
Bellringer
A scientist spends a month observing two prairie animals, prairie dogs and ferrets, in their natural habitat. Based on his observations, the scientist states that ferrets are more active than prairie dogs. Why is his statement NOT a scientific theory?
It is an observation of something in nature.
Prairie dogs and ferrets are different species.
The statement is not widely accepted and supported by sufficient evidence.
The scientist has not conducted enough trials to draw a valid conclusion.
4
5
I DO
Guided
Notes
6
Multiple Choice
“If a hypothesis is supported, it becomes a theory. If a theory is proven it becomes a law”.
True or False
True
False
7
Scientific
Theories
●Scientific Theories explain how a natural
phenomenon works.
●Theories are the best explanation for a
phenomenon with all of the available evidence.
●Theories can change when new evidence is
presented.
●Examples of scientific theories:
●Theory of Plate Tectonics
●Theory of Evolution
●Cell Theory
●Atomic Theory
teorías cientificas
teyori syantifik
teorias científicas
8
Scientific
Laws
●Scientific laws describe a natural
phenomenon or relationship that always
occurs under specific conditions.
●They can often be represented
mathematically and provide no
explanation why a phenomenon occurs.
●Examples of Laws:
oLaw of Universal Gravitation
oLaw of Superposition
oLaws of Conservation of Mass & Energy
leyes cientificas
lwa syantifik yo
leis científicas
9
Scientific
Theories
vs Laws
Both scientific theories and scientific
laws are based on the results of many
investigations, are supported by a
large amount of evidence, and are
widely accepted by the majority of
scientists in the given field of study.
However, only theories can be
modified as new evidence is
discovered.
both
ambas
tou de
ambas
only
solo
sèlman
só
10
We Do
Collaborative
Activity
11
Categorize
Explains how a natural phenomenon works
Often explains more related phenomena over time
Based on the results of many investigations
Can be modified if new evidence refutes the current statement
Supported by a large amount of empirical evidence
Widely accepted by the majority of scientists within a given field of study
Cannot be validated by a single person
Describes a natural phenomenon or relationship that always occurs under specific conditions
Often can be represented by a mathematical Formula
Provides no explanation as to why a phenomenon occurs
Often becomes more limited over time
12
Open Ended
Exit Ticket
How can you differentiate between scientific Theories and Laws?
Scientific Theories and Laws
SC.7.N.3.1 Recognize and explain
the difference between theories
and laws and give several examples
of scientific theories and the
evidence that supports them.
ESSENTIAL
QUESTION:
How can you
differentiate
between
scientific
Theories and
Laws?
Show answer
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