
Big Bang Theory
Presentation
•
Science
•
8th - 9th Grade
•
Hard
Joseph Anderson
FREE Resource
7 Slides • 3 Questions
1
Big Bang theory
2
Open Ended
What do you know about the Big Bang theory?
3
The origins of the universe
This theory suggests that the universe as we know it started with a small singularity, then inflated over the next 13.8 billion years to the cosmos that we know today
Scientists believe that the solar system formed about 4,500 million years ago in a huge cloud of gas and dust called a nebula.
4
Evidence
- Mathematical formulas and models has formed much of our understanding of the Big Bang Theory so far. However evidence exists to support this theory.
- One form of evidence is that Scientists believe we can see the "echo" of the expansion through a phenomenon known as the cosmic microwave background.
5
Evidence 1 - COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND
6
Poll
If you were to point a satellite dish at into any point in space, what would you expect to hear?
Nothing
Quiet noises like the wind blowing
indistinguishable noise
Static
7
If you were to point a satellite dish into empty space you would get static
The universe has an underlying static - Cosmic microwave background
8
Before the Bang
Scientists believe that before the Big Bang space and time didn't exist and all that existed was energy
The Big Bang occurred when all of this energy was concentrated into a single point called 'singlularity'
Space began to expand quickly and the temperature was hot (an estimated 100 million trillion trillion degrees!)
9
Cosmic Microwave Background
Big Bang Theory suggests that the universe was a very hot place and that as it expands, the gas within it cools
As the universe began to cool, radiation began to fill the universe as a remnant of the heat left over - this is called 'Cosmic Microwave Background'
The cosmic microwave radiation is like an 'afterglow' of radiation
10
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