
A.8 Direct and Inverse Variation
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
8th Grade
•
Easy
Standards-aligned
Rabah Issa
Used 13+ times
FREE Resource
15 Slides • 28 Questions
1
Please make sure to write notes as you are reviewing each slide.
Some text here about the topic of discussion
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3
Variation is a relationship between 2 or more situations (variables) that have an unchanged constant of variation (k)
Examples:
The way grades are related to the hours of study
The way temperature is related to attendance at a baseball game
The way hours worked is related to the amount of a paycheck
4
The graph is a line that passes through (0, 0)
k is the constant of proportionality and the slope of the line
As one variable increases or decreases the other does the same
5
6
7
8
Multiple Choice
Which graph shows a relationship that varies directly?
9
Multiple Choice
Which graph shows a relationship that varies directly?
10
Multiple Choice
Which equation represents a relationship with direct variation?
y = -3x
y = 0.25x - 1
y = 4x + 5
11
Multiple Choice
Which equation DOES NOT represent a relationship with direct variation?
y = -7x
y = 4x + 7
y = 3.5x
12
Multiple Choice
y = kx
y = k/x
y = x/k
y = mx + b
13
Multiple Choice
Yes; 1/4
Yes; 4
Yes; 2
No
14
Multiple Choice
Yes; 1/3
Yes; 3
Yes; 5
No
15
Multiple Choice
$2
$308
$1.57
$265
16
Multiple Choice
y varies directly with x, and y is 84 when x is 16. Which equation represents this situation?
y = 1344x
y = 100x
y = 5.25x
y = 4/21x
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19
20
21
22
Multiple Choice
Does the equation show an inverse variation?
y=x10
yes
no
23
Multiple Choice
What kind of variation does this equation show?
y = 6x
Inverse Variation
Direct Variation
Joint Variation
No Variations
24
Multiple Choice
Given the following equation, identify the constant k.
y=x54
There is none
y = k
k = x
k = 54
25
Multiple Choice
True or False:
Inverse Variation passes through the origin of a graph and Direct Variation does not.
True
False
26
Multiple Choice
Identify the table:
Direct, Inverse, Or neither?
Direct
Inverse
I don't Know
27
Multiple Choice
Identify the table:
Direct, Inverse, Neither
Direct
Inverse
Neither
28
Multiple Choice
Identify the table:
Direct, Inverse, Or neither?
Direct
Inverse
I don't know
29
Multiple Choice
True or False:
An Inverse Variation is always a curve and a Direct Variation is always a line?
True
False
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31
Multiple Choice
What type of variation does this graph represent?
Direct
Inverse
Neither
32
Multiple Choice
What type of variation does this graph represent?
Direct
Inverse
Neither
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34
Multiple Choice
Write the equation for the table given.
y=31x
y=x48
y=3x
y=x3
35
Multiple Choice
What is the constant (k) in this inverse variation?
12
48
24
Not enough information given
36
Multiple Choice
Is the given table a direct or inverse variation? What is the constant of variation?
Direct, 12
Direct, 121
Inverse, 12
Inverse, 121
37
Multiple Choice
Is the given table a direct variation? If so, what is the constant of variation?
Yes, 31
Yes, 5
Yes, 3
No
38
Multiple Choice
Given that y varies inversely with x, if x =7 and y = 4, what is y when x = 2?
14
2
10
-14
39
Multiple Choice
x and y vary inversely. Given (5, 20), what is the constant k?
4
25
5
100
40
Multiple Choice
The volume V of a gas kept at a constant - temperature varies inversely with the pressure p. If the pressure is 24 pounds per square inch, the volume is 15 cubic feet. What type of variation problem is this and which is the formula?
Direct; V=k⋅p
Inverse; V=pk
Direct; p=k⋅V
Inverse; p=Vk
41
Multiple Choice
The amount of money spent at the gas station varies directly with the number of gallons purchased. When 11.5 gallons of gas were purchased the cost was $37.72. Write the equation?
37.72=k⋅11.5
37.72=11.5⋅k
m=3.28⋅g
m=g433.78
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Multiple Choice
The time to complete a project varies inversely with the number of employees. If 3 people can complete the project in 7 days, how long will it take 5 people?
t = 4.2 days
t = 21 days
t = 5 days
t = 3 days
43
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