
AP Econ- 4 Big Ideas
Presentation
•
Social Studies
•
12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
Michelle Thomas
Used 11+ times
FREE Resource
29 Slides • 11 Questions
1
Welcome to Economics!
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Today you’re learning just four big
ideas to start your economic
journey!
And now it begins...
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Can you relate
to this?
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What about
this?
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Do you have enough time to do
everything you want to do?
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Open Ended
What conditions can produce scarcity?
Hints:
When have bottled water and generators been scarce in our area?
What natural event led to this scarcity?
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Open Ended
What other resources do you believe will become more scarce and valuable in the next 20 years?
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Poll
Turn & Talk: Discuss with your partner whether or not you believe it is right to privately own a vital resource such as water. Then vote.
It is right to own a vital resource
It is NOT right to own a vital resource
50/50 split
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Economics=
study of people &
choices and how
we use scarce
resources.
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MICROeconomics
zooms in to look at
people, families,
and businesses.
MACROeconomics
zooms out to look
at whole countries
and societies.
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MACRO= whole countries and
societies.
MICRO= people, families, and
businesses.
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Drag and Drop
MicroEconomics: focus on the little picture. This branch of economics studies
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Big Idea #2:
Economists categorize
society’s resources into
four categories called
PRODUCTION FACTORS:
land, labor, capital, and
entrepreneurship.
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FACTORS OF
PRODUCTION: land,
labor, capital, and
entrepreneurship.
The 4 Production factors are
used to CREATE everything in a
society
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Categorize
Something that comes from the Earth itself
Jobs/Actions performed by humans
A good that is used for a service or to create another good
The spark or idea to combine the other three factors into a product or business
Organize images & definition into the correct Factor of Production (Production Factor/Resource)
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Big Idea #3:
Because resources
are scarce, society
faces trade-offs.
(In order to get something,
you have to give up
something else.)
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Trade offs= giving
up something to
gain something.
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Open Ended
List three trade offs of coming to school every day.
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Multiple Choice
What is the opportunity cost of the man choosing to sleep in the previous image?
Pancake Breakfast
Watching TV
Missing his flight
Sleeping in
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Fill in the Blanks
Economics studies how people and societies deal with
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Open Ended
The four production factors are _____, _____, _____, and _____.
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Fill in the Blanks
In order to get something, something else must be given up.
This is the concept of a _____ ___.
Type answer...
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Fill in the Blanks
The ___________ ____ of a decision is the next-best alternative that was sacrificed (the most valuable trade-off).
Type answer...
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Welcome to Economics!
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