The amount of matter in an object.

The amount of space an object occupies.

Anything that has mass and volume.

All matter is made up of tiny particles.

Particles are always moving in random paths

Occasionally, particles stop moving.

The type of movement of particles depends on the amount of energy.

Solid

Liquid

Gas

Plasma

Potential Energy

Elastic Energy

Electric Energy

Kinetic Energy

It increases

It stays the same

It decreases

It cannot be determined

Solid

Liquid

Gas

Thermal Energy

Melting Point

Boiling Point

Condensation Point

0 degrees Celsius

High

Low

More rapidly at an increased distance from each other.

More slowly with a greater distance between each other.

More rapidly with less distance between each other.

More slowly with a reduced distance between each other.

boiling

freezing

melting

condensing

-60 ºC

-100 ºC

60 ºC

100 ºC

the potential energy and kinetic energy both increase

the potential energy increases while the kinetic energy decreases

the potential energy is constant while the kinetic energy increases

the potential energy increases while the kinetic energy is constant

the amount of matter an object has.

the amount of space an object occupies.

anything that mass and volume.

The amount of matter in an object.

Anything that has Mass and volume.

The amount of space an object occupies.

A lot of space between particles.

Very little space between particles.

Particles that have have no definite pattern.

Particles hold that a very definite pattern.

Particles that freely flow past each other.

A lot of space between particles

Very little space between particles

Particles with no definite pattern.

Particles that hold a very definite pattern.

Particles that only vibrate in place.

A lot of space between particles

Very little space between particles

Particles with no definite pattern.

Particles that hold a very definite pattern.

Particle that bounce all over the place.

Temperature

Volume

Pressure

Mass

Increase

Decrease

Stay the Same

As the temperature extends, the kinetic energy of the particles decreases.

As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the particles increases.

As the temperature decreases, the kinetic energy of the particles increases.

As the temperature intensifies, the kinetic energy of the particles decreases.

The increased pressure, pushed the molecules closer together, and caused the marshmallow to shrink.

The decreased pressure, pushed the molecules closer together, and caused the marshmallow to shrink.

The increased pressure, allowed the molecules to spread apart, and caused the marshmallow to grow larger.

The decreased pressure, allowed the molecules to spread apart, and caused the marshmallow to grow larger.

All the balloons would shrink.

All the balloons would expand.

The balloon in the ice water would expand.

The balloon in the 65°C water would expand.

As the volume of a contained gas expands, its pressure concentration of particles will increase.

As the volume of a contained gas extends, its pressure concentration of particles will increase.

As the volume of a contained gas decreases, its pressure concentration of particles will increase.

As the volume of a contained gas compresses, its pressure concentration of particles will decrease.

Pressure will expand a gas, enlarging its volume and reducing its density and concentration of particles.

Pressure will magnify a gas, developing its volume and multiplying its density and concentration of particles.

Pressure will compress a gas, reducing its volume and giving it a greater density and concentration of particles.

Pressure will accelerate a gas, extending its volume and allowing a smaller density and concentration of particles.

because there are fewer molecules in the balloon outside

because the air pressure is significantly higher when it is colder

because the molecules in the balloon have slowed down with the temperature

because the molecules shrink in size when exposed to the colder, outside air