
Exponential Function Lesson
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
11th Grade
•
Medium
+1
Standards-aligned
Christine Richmond
Used 15+ times
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10 Slides • 17 Questions
1
Exponential Growth
by Christine Richmond
2
You have heard of Exponential Growth
Population growth
Bacteria Decay or growth
Spread of Virus
House Value
Compound interest , making your money grow
Depreciation of a car
3
You will be able to...
Explain the meaning of the coefficient, the base, and the exponent in context of real world situations
4
What is exponential function used for?
By definition it is a growth of a quantity that is not linear
5
Multiple Choice
6
Multiple Choice
7
Multiple Choice
8
Multiple Choice
As x → ∞ , f(x) →
-4
-3
∞
-∞
9
Example 1:
Suppose a bucket with 100 milliliters of water in it is left out in a steady rain where it gains an extra 100 milliliters each hour. The amount of water in the bucket after t hours is modeled
10
Multiple Choice
What type of function is this?
Linear
Exponential
Neither
Both
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Linear
Graph is a line
The rate of growth of the amount of water is constant
No matter how much water is in the bucket, another 100 mL gets added each hour.
Linear Growth
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Example 2:
Suppose there are 100 bacteria in the water in the bucket and in one hour the number of bacteria doubles.
Why is this exponential?
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Explination
- Function is in growth model
-There are now twice as many bacteria in the bucket.
-During the second hour, the population doubles again.
-Now there is four times the original number.
14
Multiple Choice
15
Multiple Choice
Identify the initial value:
y = 6.87 (4)x
a = 4
a = 6.87
a = 3
a = 1
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Multiple Choice
Given y=3x determine the y-intercept
1
3
0
y
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Multiple Choice
Which equation describes the story below?
You start with $5 and triple your money every day.
y=5(3)x
y=5x
y=5(3x)
y=15x
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Multiple Choice
Which of the equations below represent this table?
y=3⋅(36)x
y=36⋅(3)x
y=3⋅(⅓)x
y=36⋅(⅓)x
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Multiple Choice
In an exponential function, what does the 'a' represent?
SLOPE
RATE OF CHANGE
Y-INTERCEPT
COMMON RATIO
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What if we have to deal with percent?
What is the Initial amount (y-intercept)
Increase by 100%______
Increase by 50%______
Increase by 30% is _____
Decrease by 60% is ______
Decrease by 90% is ______
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​
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Multiple Choice
The value of a car is $15,000 and depreciates at a rate of 8% per year. What is the decay rate?
0.08
1.08
0.92
8%
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
The value of a car is $15,000 and depreciates at a rate of 8% per year. What is the exponential equation that models this situation?
y = 8(15,000)x
y = 15,000(1.08)x
y = 15,000(0.92)x
y = 15,000(0.08)x
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Multiple Choice
Write an exponential function to model the situation. The value of a car is $18000 and is depreciating at a rate of 12% per year.
V(t) = .88(18000)t
V(t) = .12(18000)t
V(t) = 18000(.88)t
V(t) = 18000(.12)t
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Multiple Choice
27
Multiple Choice
How many employees will there be after 3 years?
Exponential Growth
by Christine Richmond
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