
5105 NA_Chap 5 Turning Effects of Forces
Presentation
•
Physics
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10th - 12th Grade
•
Medium
Yi Qiao Lee
Used 41+ times
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7 Slides • 10 Questions
1
Chap 5 Turning Effects of Forces
Science Physics 5105
2
Learning Outcomes
describe the moment of a force in terms of its turning effect and relate this to everyday examples
recall and apply the relationship moment of a force (or torque) = force × perpendicular distance from the pivot to new situations or to solve related problems
state the principle of moments for a body in equilibrium
apply the principle of moments to new situations or to solve related problems
show understanding that the weight of a body may be taken as acting at a single point known as its centre of gravity
describe qualitatively the effect of the position of the centre of gravity on the stability of objects
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4
Multiple Choice
Which diagram best demonstrates the use of the moment of force?
5
Multiple Choice
The moment of a force causes an object to
move forward
move backward
stop moving
turn about a fixed point
6
Multiple Choice
Moment can be calculated using the equation:
M = F × d
M = F / d
M = F2 × d
M = F / d2
7
Multiple Choice
The turning effect of a force on a door is greater when it is applied at
A point near the hinges and perpendicular to the door
A point near the hinges and parallel to the door
A point far away from the hinges and perpendicular to the door
A point far away from the hinges and parallel to the door
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9
Multiple Choice
A heavy beam is resting on two supports. There are three forces acting on it.
The beam is in equilibrium.
Which statement is correct?
All the forces are equal in value.
The forces are in one direction and their turning effects are in the opposite direction.
The resultant force is zero and the resultant turning effect is zero.
The total upward force is twice the total downward force.
10
Multiple Choice
A see-saw is made by resting a long plank of wood with its centre of gravity on the barrel.
A boy sits on one side of the barrel and a girl sits on the other side so that the see-saw is balanced.
Which of the following statements must be true?
boy’s weight = girl’s weight
distance x = distance y
moments of the girl = moments of the boy
moment of the girl > moment of the boy
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Multiple Choice
Assuming the system is in equilibrium, calculate the missing distance d.
3.4 m
2.8 m
4.4 m
1.6 m
12
Multiple Choice
The beam in the diagram is not balanced.
Which changes balances the beam?
moving the 2N weight 10 cm to the right
moving the 5 N weight 10 cm to the right
replacing the 2N weight with a 7.5 N weight
replacing the 5N weight with a 3N weight
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Multiple Choice
An empty glass is placed on a join between two tabes as shown. The glass remains stable.
Which point is the centre of gravity of the glass?
A
B
C
D
17
Multiple Choice
There is a hole in the handle of a hammer so that it can be hung from a nail.
The centre of gravity of the hammer is marked G.
Which hammer is the most unstable?
Chap 5 Turning Effects of Forces
Science Physics 5105
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