
Section 14 - 4: Area and The Law of Sines
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
10th - 12th Grade
•
Medium
Standards-aligned
Abbie Gutzmer
Used 17+ times
FREE Resource
7 Slides • 9 Questions
1
Section 14 - 4: Area and The Law of Sines
To find different unknowns in oblique triangles.
2
Some definitions
Oblique Triangle: A triangle that does not have a right angle.
Height (Of an oblique triangle): the length of an altitude.
Altitude: A segment with one endpoint at a vertex that is perpendicular to the line containing the opposite side (the base of the triangle.)
Area of a Triangle: one - half the product of the base and the height.
3
Formula for AREA of Oblique Triangle
Area = (a*c*sinB)/2 or (b*c*sinA)/2 or (a*b*sinC)/2
Why it works...
Area = (h*a)/2
sinB=h/c so h = c*sinB replace h in area formula.
sinC = h/b so h = b*sinC replace h in area formula.
4
An example
Formula for area: (side 1)(side 2)(sin(included angle))/2
(12*(8.2)*sin114)/2
=44.95 square units
5
Multiple Choice
Find the Area of the Triangle.
13.9 in2
28 in2
56 in2
32 in2
6
Multiple Choice
Find the Area of the Triangle.
11.9 yd2
24 yd2
48 yd2
23.8 yd2
7
Multiple Choice
Find the Area of the Triangle.
48 cm2
24 cm2
32.2 cm2
62.1 cm2
8
Law of Sines
Let's look at that same triangle and think about the height.
sinB=h/c so h = c*sinB replace h in area formula.
sinC = h/b so h = b*sinC replace h in area formula.
If they both equal "h" then they must equal each other.
c*sinB=b*sinC
SO...b/sinB = c/sinC
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10
Multiple Choice
11
Multiple Choice
12
Please change 19 m for side BC to 21 meters! Thanks!
13
Multiple Choice
14
Multiple Choice
15
Multiple Choice
Find the area of ABC to the nearest tenth.
62.3 units2
124.6 units2
77.0 units2
100 units2
16
Multiple Choice
Find m<B
A
B
C
D
Section 14 - 4: Area and The Law of Sines
To find different unknowns in oblique triangles.
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