

Climate
Presentation
•
Science
•
6th - 8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
Standards-aligned
Chelsea Walsh
Used 54+ times
FREE Resource
11 Slides • 5 Questions
1
Climate
Why do we have different climates in different places?
2
Multiple Choice
Review: What is climate?
The daily weather
The average weather over a long time
The amount of rain a place gets
The temperature for a location
3
Factors that affect climate
Latitude
Altitude
Oceans
Winds
4
Latitude
Close to the north and south poles temperatures are cooler
Close to the equator temperatures are hotter
In between temperatures change with the seasons
5
Altitude
As you move up the temperatures decrease
High altitudes can mean a colder climate than you would expect
Altitude or Elevation is a measure of the height above the level of the sea or sea level
Sea level = 0 altitude
6
Altitude and Latitude affect climate in similar ways
Higher altitude = colder temperatures
Higher latitude = colder temperatures
7
Multiple Choice
Where would you expect the coldest temperatures?
At the top of a tall mountain on equator
At the top of a tall mountain at the north pole
At sea level near the equator
At sea level at the north pole
8
Multiple Choice
Where is the altitude zero?
When you are standing on the ground and not on a mountain or hill
When you are at the same level as the ocean or sea
When you are at the same level as any water
9
Interested in how scientists figure out where sea level is when you are not near the sea?
Watch the next slide, it is optional
10
11
Altitude and Latitude can explain all of climate
Some places at the same latitude and altitude can still have very different climates
12
13
Ocean currents
Currents in the ocean move warm and cold water around the world
Places near large bodies of water usually have milder temperatures than you would expect
14
Air Currents
Complex air currents move warm and cold air around the world
The currents affect temperature and weather around the world
15
Multiple Choice
Near the ocean what would you expect?
Extreme temperatures
Milder temperatures
16
Open Ended
Why is climate important? Brainstorm as many different ways as you can think of that climate effects our lives and the lives of humans and animals around the globe?
Climate
Why do we have different climates in different places?
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