
Prepositions and What they Modify
Presentation
•
English
•
5th - 6th Grade
•
Medium
Britney Barthol
Used 17+ times
FREE Resource
11 Slides • 11 Questions
1
Prepositions and What They Modify
An exciting tale of love, loss, triumph, and glory
2
Now, let's rewind it first!
A preposition is: a word that shows a relationship between two other words in a sentence.
Example: The cat ran under the chair.
Preposition: under
Connects: cat and chair :)
3
What is a prepositional phrase?
A prepositional phrase looks the same no matter how it is used. It begins with a preposition and is followed by a noun or pronoun that is the object of the preposition.
Example: The cat ran under the chair.
Prepositional Phrase: under the chair
4
Multiple Choice
Choose the correct prepositional phrase of the sentence below: The bug flew in my eye.
The bug
flew in my eye
in my eye
5
Prepostional Phrases and what they modify
It's true! They do! Some prepositional phrases are used as adjectives. Like all adjectives, they will describe or modify a noun or pronoun.Today we'll be talking about modifying:
*subjects
*direct objects
*subject complements
6
Modify the subject!
The subject of the sentence is who the sentence is about.
Prepositional phrases can answer the question, "which one?" or "what kind?"
Example: The medicine above the counter is mine.
Prepositional Phrase: above the counter.
What it modifies: medicine (the subjct of the sentence!)
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Modify the Direct Object!
Prepositions can also be used to describe direct objects. They help us answer the question, “Which one or what kind?”
direct objects receives the action of the verb
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Modify the Direct Object Continued!
Example: Luis read an article about a recent discovery.
Prepositional Phrase: about a recent discovery.
Noun it modifies: article
Article is a direct object
The phrase modifies a direct object
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Modify a Subject Complement!
Some prepositional phrases describe subject complements.
Subject complements are nouns that come after a linking verb, often a form of be. They describe or identify the subject of the sentence. They help us answer the question, “Which one or what kind?
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Modify a Subject Complement continued!
Example: Our teacher became a writer of spy novels.
Prepositional Phrase: of spy novels.
SC: teacher
LV: became
The prepositional phrase modifies the SC: teacher!
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Okay that was a lot of info so let's practice!
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Multiple Choice
What word does the prepositional phrase modify?
Mr. Thomas put the cat in his bag.
Mr. Thomas
put
cat
bag
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Multiple Choice
What word does the underlined prepositional phrase modify?
She is the pilot beside the crew in this picture.
She
pilot
crew
picture
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Multiple Choice
What word does the underlined prepositional phrase modify? Jasmine, by the door, was falling asleep.
Jasmine
falling
asleep
door
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Multiple Choice
What word does the underlined prepositional phrase modify?
The rat with a long tail was tiny.
tail
rat
tiny
was
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Multiple Choice
What part of the sentence does the underlined preposition modify?
Amanda put her racket in her backpack.
subject complement
the object of a different preposition
direct object
subject
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Multiple Choice
What part of the sentence does the underlined preposition modify? Sarah's sister is the surgeon beside the doctor in this picture.
the object of a different preposition
direct object
subject
subject complement
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Multiple Choice
What part of the sentence does the underlined preposition modify?
Jackson, by the lantern, was moody.
subject
the object of a different preposition
subject complement
direct object
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Multiple Choice
What part of the sentence does the underlined preposition modify? The hamster with brown fur was sleepy.
subject complement
the object of a different preposition
subject
direct object
20
Multiple Choice
What part of the sentence does the underlined preposition modify? Sarah's sister is the surgeon beside the doctor in this picture.
the object of a different preposition
direct object
subject
subject complement
21
Multiple Choice
What word does the underlined prepositional phrase modify? Jasmine, by the door, was falling asleep.
Jasmine
falling
asleep
door
22
Congratulations!
You made it to the end! Does your head hurt some? Totally cool if it does. This is complicated stuff, but you did it! Flex on us!!!
Prepositions and What They Modify
An exciting tale of love, loss, triumph, and glory
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