
11.4 Matrix Algebra
Presentation
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Mathematics
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9th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
+2
Standards-aligned
Teacher karp
Used 23+ times
FREE Resource
22 Slides • 12 Questions
1
11.4 Matrix Algebra
Order matters when multiplying
2
Multiple Choice
A little review first...which of these is a 3x4 matrix?
3
Multiple Choice
Which of these is Reduced Row Echelon Form for a matrix?
4
Multiple Choice
Which of these has a solution to the system that is considered inconsistent.
5
Multiple Choice
Which of these has a solution to the system that is consistent and dependent
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11.3 Matrix Algebra
Add and subtract matrices
Multiply a matrix by a scalar
Find the product of 2 matrices
Determine the inverse of a matrix
Use inverse to solve a system
7
Add/Subtract
Matrix dimensions MUST match
First matrix is 2x2 and the second matrix is 2x2. Simply add the values in the corresponding cells
8
Matrix A and Matrix B have the same dimensions so let's add them...
Notice that matrices are labeled with a capital letter.
Answer provided on next slide
9
Multiple Choice
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Now A-B
Don't over think this! Visually take the + sign out between the 2 matrices and replace it with a - sign. Do this now and choose an answer on the next slide. : )
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Multiple Choice
A-B=
12
Multiple Choice
Which below are A-B
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These cannot be added.
Do you know why?
Answer on the next slide.
14
Multiple Choice
Why could we not add the matrices on the previous slide.
the dimensions do not match.
the matrices are not equal
the first entry is negative and you cannot add with a negative value.
the second matrix had too many zeros
15
Here is an example of 2 equal matrices
of course one has values that need to be simplified.
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scalar multiple looks like this
A matrix
3A which means multiply all elements in matrix A by 3.
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If this is matrix B determine...
-2B
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Multiple Choice
-2B would be which matrix below?
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Time for...
dimensions MUST match to add or subtract matrics
a scalar multiple effects EVERY element in a matrix
equal matrices have the same dimensions and EXACTLY the same values for each element.
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Multiplying a matrix by another matrix
things get a bit more challenging here.
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We showed you the "why" you multiply the way we do.
Here comes the next step
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Multiple Select
Which matrix can be multiplied with matrix A in this order A(?) if matrix A is a 3X4 matrix. Check all that apply
4X1
3X4
4X3
4X4
2X4
25
Multiple Choice
Determine the new matrix of CB (order matters in multiplying matrices) BE CARFUL HERE!!
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Obtaining the inverse of a matrix is challenging
Need to use RREF and Identity matrix. Video coming up!
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That's a lot of work
Next is how you use the inverse matrix
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Try using
A−1 matrix to get a solution.The system of equations is to the right.
A and A inverse are also there. Use these to find the solutions to this system.
31
Multiple Choice
the solution as an ordered pair is...
(-8, -15)
(-5, 24)
(15,8)
Don't pick this one BUT, thank goodness the inverse was provided.
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Shortcut 2x2
Using variables to understand
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Go Practice!
11.4 Matrix Algebra
Order matters when multiplying
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