Observations vs Inferences; ClEvR Writing

Facts which you can see, touch, smell, taste or hear. These are not assumptions or opinions

QuaLITtative Observations: Use your senses to observe your results

QuaNtitative Observations:Measureable and use numbers

Beakers, Thermometers, Balances Graduated Cylinders

Measurement: A type of observation

Quantitative Measurement: Includes number and unit and is made with a measuring instrument.

Qualitative Measurment: Descriptive

Furry, Blue, Big, Red, Hot, Cold

A conclusion based on evidence and reasoning

An Evidence-Based Explanation

Claim (Cl): This should answer the original question.

Evidence (Ev): This should include data from your investigation (ACTUAL data. Numbers, observations, etc.)

Reasoning (R): This should include a scientific principle that connects your evidence and your claim. Explain WHY the evidence gathered supports your claim.