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Vocabulary Rates, Ratio and Proportions
Presentation
•
Mathematics
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7th Grade
•
Practice Problem
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Hard
Susan Bautch
Used 64+ times
FREE Resource
19 Slides • 0 Questions
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Vocabulary: Rates, Ratio, Proportions, Similarity and Congruence
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Equivalent ratio's and fractions.
They are the same amount when simplified.
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What are different ways to show a ratio?
Ratio's can be shown in different ways.
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More examples of equivalent ratios?
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What are ratios and unit rate?
Divide the ratio to find per one.
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What are rates and unit rates?
A rate is a ratio that compares two different quantities with different types of units. Unit rates are per one. (Divide to find per 1).
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What are Proportions?
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Equivalent ratio's are proportional. They simplify to the same amount..or use cross products.
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What are Cross products and how do we use them to find missing variables?
We can solving for a variable by using cross products.
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What are similar figures?
They are proportional.
Same shape - NOT the same size.
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How can we use similar tringles to find missing angles and sides?
Corresponding Angles are equal.
Corresponding sides are proportional
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Angles are congruent also by notation!
Angle a is congruent to Angle D. This is another way to match corresponding sides.
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What are corresponding angles and sides?
Use the angles to match up the sides.
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What is the difference between similar and congruent?
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What is indirect measurement? How tall is the tree?
We can make a proportion to find an unknown height or length.
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Use Cross products to set up for the indirect measurement.
shadowTree = shadowpole They are proportional
4.8 × 1÷.6
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How tall is the first tree?
Make a proportion of the shadow to height to find the missing tree hieght.
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Set up a proportion again.
shadowtree = shadowtree
17.5t = 11.2510.5
Cross products to find missing Tree height.
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I hope this has given you an understanding Proportional Relationship.
Vocabulary: Rates, Ratio, Proportions, Similarity and Congruence
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