Federalism
Presentation
•
Social Studies
•
8th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
Ms. Fenderson
Used 621+ times
FREE Resource
9 Slides • 9 Questions
1
Federalism
2
What is it?
The Constitution of the United States provides for a federal system of government in which power is shared between the states and the national government. (The Supremacy Clause)
3
Reserved Powers
The powers not given to the national government by the Constitution of the United States are reserved to the states or people (10th Amendment).
4
Conflict
Federalism is not a static relationship between levels of government. The distribution of power between the states and the national government is the source of considerable political debate.
5
Multiple Choice
6
Multiple Choice
Which amendment gives reserved powers to the states?
1st
7th
10th
12th
7
Powers of national government
Expressed powers are those directly stated in the Constitution of the United States, such as the powers to levy and collect taxes, make war, and regulate trade among the states.
Implied powers are those reserved by the national government but not specifically listed; the source for implied powers is the elastic clause or “necessary and proper” clause (Article I, Section 8).
8
Powers of national government (continued)
Inherent powers are those that the national government may exercise simply because it is the national government, such as establishment of diplomatic relations and regulation of immigration.
9
Multiple Choice
10
Multiple Choice
Powers the government has because it is the government
Inherent Powers
Delegated Powers
Reserved Powers
Separation of Powers
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Multiple Choice
12
Concurrent powers are powers that are shared between the federal government and state (also local governments).
Taxation
Transportation
Establishment of courts
Making of laws
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Conflicts between the state and national authority in a federal system are found in concurrently held powers.
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Powers denied to both the national and state governments
Ex post facto laws (making something illegal that was legal when done)
Tax on exports
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Multiple Choice
What type of power does the picture represent?
expressed
concurrent
reserved
16
Multiple Choice
Punish law breakers
enumerated
reserved
concurrent
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Multiple Choice
This says that Federal law is to be followed if there is a conflict between a state law and federal law.
reserved powers
Supremacy Clause
denied powers
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Multiple Choice
Levy taxes (make and collect)
Enumerated
Reserved
Concurrent
Federalism
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