What is figurative language?

• the phrasing, or way we write, that goes beyond the literal meaning of words to get a message or point across. 

• makes writing more interesting or dramatic

Figurative language is not literal.

• Literal means true or factual

• Figurative means not real or exaggerated when comparing

• Similes and metaphors are two types of figurative language.

​Simile

​A comparison using like or as.

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​The day was as long as the Nile River.

​What is being compared?

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​The brother and sister fight like cats and dogs.

​What is being compared?

​Metaphor

​-a comparison not using like or as

​-a word or phrase is applied to an object that is not literally applicable.

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​Laughter is the best medicine.

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​The new parents had stars in their eyes.

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​My heart is his pinata.