What is the equation for the parent linear function?

In order to determine if the linear function has shifted up or down (translated,) we look at the _ in the equation or on the graph.

In order to determine if the linear function has compressed or stretched (dilated), we look at the _ in the equation or on the graph.

In order to determine if the linear function has reflected (flipped), we look to see if the equation or graph have a _.

The function f(x) = x

has been transformed to

g(x) = x - 5.

Which of the following describes the change?

What description is best represented by the graph of g?

Describe the transformation that occurred from the parent function to 

If the graph of the parent function f(x) = x is shifted 7 units up and is vertically compressed by a factor of 1/3, what is the equation for the function?

What are the transformations shown here? Check all that apply

How did the black function transform from the red parent function? Check all that apply

If the graph of the parent function f(x) = x is reflected over the y-axis and is vertically stretched by a factor of 5, what is the equation for the function?