
Measures of Variability: Variance
Presentation
•
Mathematics
•
11th - 12th Grade
•
Medium
+1
Standards-aligned
Elizabeth Borres
Used 6+ times
FREE Resource
13 Slides • 17 Questions
1
Measures of Variability: Variance
by: Ph-USA Guru
2
What you'll learn today?
Review how to find the mean, mean absolute deviation (MAD), and Interquartile range (IQR).
Calculate the population and sample variance.
Apply the measures of variability in real life scenario (grades)
3
Multiple Choice
Find the interquartile range using the following.
Minimum: 1
Q1: 3
Median: 5
Q3: 7
Maximum: 9
8
4
5
10
4
Multiple Choice
What is the interquartile range of the data set below?
3, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, 9
3
6
2
8
5
Multiple Choice
The data below shows the number of hours boys and girls spent studying for a test.
Boys: {2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2}
Girls: {4, 1, 3, 2, 2, 4}
What is the difference in the interquartile range between the girls and boys?
1
2
3
5
6
Multiple Select
True or False
To find the IQR (interquartile range) you have to add the Q3 + Q1.
True
False
7
Multiple Select
find the lower quartile of the following set of scores12, 9, 4, 6, 5, 8, 9, 4, 10, 2
10
4
9
6
8
Multiple Select
What are the 3 measures of variability that we have discussed?
Range
Mean Absolute Deviation
Interquartile Range
Variance
9
Open Ended
Before we proceed to the next measure, do you have any clarification/question about the previous lesson?
10
Poll
Ready for the next lesson?
Yes
No
11
Measures of Variability
Range
Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD)
Interquartile Range (IQR)
Variance (TODAY)
12
VARIANCE
A measure of how data points differ from the mean.
Gets rid of the positive and negative values in our “Difference from Mean” column before that added up to 0.
However, because we’re squaring our values they will not be in the metric of our original scale.
If we calculate the variance for a test out of 100, a variance of 100 is actually average variability of 10 pts. (Ö100 = 10) about the mean of the test
13
14
Formula for VARIANCE
COPY!!! COPY!!!COPY!!!
15
Open Ended
What have you noticed with the formula? Compare.
VARIANCE:
Population Variance: σ = NΣ(X − X)2
Sample Variance s=N − 1Σ(X − X)2
MAD = NΣ∣∣X−X∣∣
16
17
Open Ended
What do you think is the first step?
18
Step 1: Find the mean.
Add all the numbers and divide by the total.
19
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
20
21
Step 2: Subtract the mean from each score and the absolute value. Then add.
3 - 12 = -9 = 9
5-12 = -7 = 7
....
22
Step 2: Subtract the mean from each score and the absolute value. Then add.
3 - 12 = -9 = 9
5-12 = -7 = 7
....
23
Multiple Choice
What is the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD)?
8.
8.13
8.33
8.44
24
Open Ended
Before we proceed to the next slide, type 1 if no question.If there is, please type your question or unmute yourself if you have clarifications.
25
How to find the VARIANCE?
Population Variance
Sample Variance
Just get the square each value on the 3rd column. Then add.
26
27
Multiple Choice
σ = NΣ(X − X)2
What is the population variance? Use the formula above.
130.33
131.33
132.33
133.33
28
Open Ended
Question?Clarification?
29
Multiple Choice
s = N − 1Σ(X − X)2
What is the sample variance? Use the formula above.
157.3
157.4
157.5
157.6
30
Open Ended
If you don't have question, explain how to find the variance.
Measures of Variability: Variance
by: Ph-USA Guru
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