

Science Review: Matter, Thermal Energy, and Water Cycle
Presentation
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Science
•
5th Grade
•
Medium
+4
Standards-aligned
Danielle Miller
Used 18+ times
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5 Slides • 10 Questions
1
Matter, Thermal Energy, and Water Cycle Review
Fall 2020

2
States of Matter
Solid: Most dense, tightly packed molecules
Liquid: Less dense, molecules more spread out and move faster than in a solid
Gas: Least dense, molecules are very spread out and move very fast
3
Multiple Choice
Ice was left on the counter and it melted into a puddle of water. What happened to the molecules as the ice cube melted?
The molecules froze
The molecules slowed down and came together
The molecules moved faster and spread apart
The molecules evaporated
4
Multiple Choice
A cup of water was left out in the sun. At the end of the day, the water level had gone down from 30ml to 18ml. What happened to the water?
It condensed
It evaporated
It boiled
It melted
5
Conservation of Mass
Physical Change - no new substance forms (can usually be reversed)
Chemical Change - a new substance forms (cannot be reversed)
Law of Conservation of Mass: Matter cannot be created or destroyed. Therefore, during a physical or chemical change, mass does not change. It remains constant. For example, if ice weighs 20g, when it melts into water, that water will also weigh 20g.
6
Multiple Choice
Sam is baking a cake. The flour has a mass of 50 grams, the sugar has a mass of 30 grams, the eggs have a mass of 20 grams, and the water has a mass of 10 grams. How much does the cake weigh after it has been baked?
100 grams
110 grams
50 grams
Impossible to determine
7
Multiple Choice
A pile of logs weighs 550 grams. The logs were burned into a pile of ash. The smoke from the burning logs weighs 50 grams. How much does the pile of ash weigh?
50 g
500 g
550 g
600 g
8
Multiple Choice
Dr. Kemp was making lemonade. She added 10g of sugar and 5g of lemon to 20g of water. The sugar dissolved in the water. What is the mass of her glass of lemonade?
20g
25g
35g
10g
9
Thermal Energy Transfer
Conduction: transfer of heat through direct contact
Convection: transfer of heat through a liquid or gas
Radiation: transfer of heat through electromagnetic rays
10
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of conduction?
a heater warming a room
burning your feet on hot pavement
water boiling
getting a tan from the sun
11
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of radiation?
ironing a shirt
a metal spoon in a cup of coffee
feeling warmth from a fire
a hot air balloon
12
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of convection?
hot air rising to the attic of your house
the sun's rays warming your skin
touching a hot plate
sitting around a campfire
13
Water Cycle
Evaporation
Transpiration
Condensation
Preciptation
Run-off
14
Multiple Choice
How are clouds formed?
Evaporation
Condensation
Transpiration
Precipitation
15
Multiple Choice
Water evaporating from plants and trees is called
Evaporation
Condensation
Transpiration
Condensation
Matter, Thermal Energy, and Water Cycle Review
Fall 2020

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