Where the Red Fern Grows - Figurative Language

Figurative language communicates ideas beyond their literal meaning to create an image in the reader's mind. The author chooses his words carefully to convey meaning to the reader. There is a purpose (intent) behind his word choices. Sometimes figurative language can be used to help develop a character or setting while at other times, it can be used to set the mood of a piece. Sometimes it is used to simply add interest to his writing. Simile and metaphor are two types of figurative language.

A simile compares two unlike things using the words "like" or "as."

"When Billy was training his dogs he was as busy as a bee." In this simile, which uses as in the comparison, Billy's energy is being compared to a bee that is scurrying around quickly and energetically among the flowers.

The author's intent in using this simile is to develop Billy's character by comparing him to the bee, a very active insect, showing that Billy was working incredibly energetically.

A metaphor compares two unlike things without using the words “like” or “as.“

"Billy was a warrior when he was training his dogs." In this metaphor, which does not use either like or as, Billy is being compared to a warrior.

The author's intent in using this metaphor is to further develop Billy's character by comparing Billy to a warrior, who is tough, loyal, fearless, and strong, and doesn't give up on accomplishing his goal.

For each of the passages, tell whether it includes a simile or a metaphor and then tell what is being compared.