

Sedimentary Rocks Vocab
Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Roberta Okhlopkov
FREE Resource
Student preview

10 questions
Show all answers
1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are sediments?
Back
Small pieces of material that are the products of weathering.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is deposition?
Back
The process where Earth materials carried by wind, water, or ice settle out and are left in a location when energy levels decrease.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a depositional environment?
Back
The specific place where sediments are deposited, such as a lake, river, or ocean bottom.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is compaction?
Back
The process where sediments are pressed together by the weight of layers on top of them.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is cementation?
Back
The process where sediments are held together by natural cements/glues like silica, calcite, or iron oxide.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is stratification?
Back
The arrangement of sedimentary rock in layers.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are fossils?
Back
The preserved hard parts of animals or plants found within rock layers.
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