Conferencia de Berlin

To promote peace and civilization in Africa

To establish fair trade agreements with African kingdoms

To prevent European powers from warring over African territories

To unify the various African tribes under a single government

To foster cultural exchange and understanding

To gain access to Africa's vast natural resources and markets

To establish democratic governments across the continent

To abolish all forms of slavery in Africa

The principle of humanitarian intervention

The principle of free trade

The principle of effective occupation

The principle of self-determination

Otto von Bismarck

King Leopold II of Belgium

Henry Morton Stanley

The British Empire