Hemostasis and Coagulation Processes

To enhance oxygen delivery

To prevent blood loss

To increase blood flow

To reduce blood pressure

Damage to the blood vessel wall

Decrease in oxygen levels

Presence of foreign particles

Increase in blood pressure

They strengthen blood vessels

They dissolve blood clots

They attract platelets

They increase blood flow

Fibrinogen

Vitamin K

Prothrombin activator

Thrombin

To reinforce the blood vessel

To initiate blood flow

To stop blood flow

To dissolve the clot

Vitamin A

Vitamin D

Vitamin K

Vitamin C

It increases blood pressure

It reduces platelet count

It dissolves blood clots

It converts fibrinogen to fibrin

Remodeling phase

Vascular spasm

Platelet plug formation

Coagulation phase

Collagen

Fibrin

Thrombin

Prothrombin

To decrease blood pressure

To increase blood flow

To reinforce the clot

To dissolve the clot