
urinary quiz NCLEX style 2
Authored by Paule Guezem
Biology
University
NGSS covered
Used 1+ times

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50 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A nurse is teaching a patient about the urinary system. In which order will the nurse present the structures, following the flow of urine?
Answer explanation
The flow of urine follows these structures in order: kidney → ureters → bladder → urethra.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A nurse is reviewing urinary laboratory results. Which finding will cause the nurse to follow up?
Answer explanation
The normal range for urine specific gravity is 1.005–1.030. A reading of 1.036 is elevated, suggesting dehydration or reduced renal blood flow.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A patient is experiencing oliguria. Which action should the nurse perform first?
Answer explanation
First assess for bladder distention to determine cause, before interventions like diuretics or fluids.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A patient requests the nurse’s help to the bedside commode and becomes frustrated when unable to void in front of the nurse. How should the nurse interpret the patient’s inability to void?
Answer explanation
Anxiety can prevent the pelvic floor and abdominal muscles from relaxing enough to void.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-3
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A patient is scheduled for lower abdominal surgery. How can anesthetic agents impact urinary elimination?
Answer explanation
Anesthetics can reduce bladder contractility and impair the sensation of bladder fullness, leading to retention.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
The nurse discovers the patient has dysuria. Which assessment finding is consistent with dysuria?
Answer explanation
Dysuria is defined as painful or burning urination.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
An 86-year-old patient has uncontrollable leakage of urine with a strong urge to void and leaks on the way to the toilet. Which nursing diagnosis is priority?
Answer explanation
Urge incontinence is characterized by a strong need to void and leakage, requiring priority management.
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