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Optometric Management for patients with Down Syndrome

Authored by Liew Yin Yi

Health Sciences

University

Used 4+ times

Optometric Management for patients with Down Syndrome
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10 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following is a common eyelid abnormality in Down syndrome that can create the illusion of strabismus?

ptosis

prominent epicanthal folds

chalazion

entropion

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What benign iris finding, appearing as speckled spots, is commonly associated with Down syndrome?

iridodonesis

heterochromia

brushfield spots

rubeosis iridis

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the most common form of strabismus found in patients with Down syndrome?

exotropia

hypertropia

intermittent exotropia

esotropia

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Why is cycloplegic refraction considered ESSENTIAL for patients with Down syndrome?

To test for color vision deficiencies

To assess the health of the optic nerve

To reveal the full amount of hyperopia by paralyzing accommodation

To measure intraocular pressure accurately

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the main optical treatment for accommodative insufficiency in children with Down syndrome?

Bifocals

Progressive addition lenses

Single-vision reading glasses

Prism lenses

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which serious, sight-threatening corneal condition is significantly more prevalent in patients with Down syndrome?

corneal ulcer

keratoconus

pterygium

arcus senilis

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO) in Down syndrome often presents with all of the following EXCEPT:

Reflux of mucus from the lacrimal sac

Persistent epiphora (tearing)

Painful, red eye with vision loss

Intermittent mucopurulent discharge

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