G5 Unit 5 Renaissance & Reformation Review

Why did Martin Luther oppose the sale of indulgences? He believed indulgences created false ________________ about _________________?

What were two significant causes of the Protestant Reformation?

Why did Martin Luther refuse to recant his writings at the Diet of Worms? He believed it was wrong for a Christian to go against their __________________________.

How did people respond to the Reformation? Some people remained ________________ to the Catholic Church, while others became _______________________

How did the Reformation impact European politics? It resulted in __________________________ ________________ and ___________________.

How do the heliocentric and geocentric models differ? The ________________ model suggests the sun is at the center of the universe. The ________________ model suggests the earth is at the center of the universe.

Why were Galileo Galilei’s observations significant to the Scientific Revolution? Galileo’s telescope confirmed the ______________________ model by observing the moons of _________________?

Jupiter’s _______________ orbit around the _______________, not Earth.

Why did Nicolaus Copernicus wait to publish his heliocentric theory? He feared the _______________ from _______________ authorities. He thought his theory would _______________ be _______________.

How did Copernicus’ model differ from Ptolemy’s? Copernicus’ model placed the _______________ at the center of the solar system, while Ptolemy’s model placed the _______________ at the center.