Understanding Electrolytes and Their Properties

A substance that does not conduct electricity in solution.

A substance that conducts electricity when dissolved in water.

A substance that is insoluble in water.

A substance that evaporates quickly.

They partially dissociate in solution.

They do not dissociate in solution.

They completely dissociate into ions in solution.

They are non-conductive in solution.

NaCl

HCl

CH $$_3$$ COOH

KBr

NaCl $$\rightarrow$$ Na + Cl

NaCl $$\rightarrow$$ Na $$^+$$ + Cl $$^-$$

NaCl $$\rightarrow$$ Na $$^-$$ + Cl $$^+$$

NaCl $$\rightarrow$$ NaCl $$_2$$

Strong electrolytes have low conductivity.

Weak electrolytes have high conductivity.

Strong electrolytes have high conductivity.

Non-electrolytes have high conductivity.

They remain bonded together.

They partially dissociate.

They completely dissociate.

They form a precipitate.

C $$_6$$ H $$_{12}$$ O $$_6$$ (glucose)

H $$_2$$ O

NaOH

CH $$_3$$ OH (methanol)

CH $$_3$$ COOH $$\longleftrightarrow$$ CH $$_3$$ COO $$^-$$ + H $$^+$$

CH $$_3$$ COOH $$\rightarrow$$ CH $$_3$$ COOH $$^+$$ + OH $$^-$$

CH $$_3$$ COOH $$\rightarrow$$ CH $$_3$$ CO $$^+$$ + OH $$^-$$

CH $$_3$$ COOH $$\rightarrow$$ CH $$_3$$ COO $$^+$$ + H $$^-$$

They partially dissociate in solution.

They have low conductivity.

They completely dissociate in solution.

They exist in equilibrium between ions and molecules.

The color of the solution.

The temperature of the solution.

The concentration of ions in the solution.

The pH of the solution.