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AP Stats Probability Practice

Authored by Anthony Clark

Mathematics

11th Grade

Used 2+ times

AP Stats Probability Practice
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15 questions

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1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

In an AP Statistics class, 57% of students eat breakfast in the morning, 80% of them floss their teeth, and 46% of the students do both.  What is the probability that a randomly chosen student eats breakfast or flosses their teeth?

91%

9%

11%

34%

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

A fair coin has come up "heads" 10 times in a row.  The probability that the coin will come up heads on the next flip is:

greater than 50%, it's due to happen.

50%

less than 50%, since tails is happening so much.

Can't be determined

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

State the addition rule of probability.

The addition rule of probability states that the probability of the intersection of two events A and B is equal to the sum of the probability of event A and the probability of event B.

The addition rule of probability states that the probability of the intersection of two events A and B is equal to the product of the probability of event A and the probability of event B.

The addition rule of probability states that the probability of the union of two events A and B is equal to the product of the probability of event A and the probability of event B.

The addition rule of probability states that the probability of the union of two events A and B is equal to the sum of the probability of event A and the probability of event B, minus the probability of the intersection of events A and B.

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

What is the complementary rule of probability?

P(A)

P(A|B)

P(A)

P(A and B)

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

If two events are mutually exclusive, what is the probability of both events occurring?

0.25

0

1

0.5

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

The probability of selecting a person who is born left-handed is 0.11, or about 1 in 9. This means that

For every 9 people, exactly 1 person will be left-handed.

As we sample more and more people, the proportion of them who are left-handed will get closer and closer to 0.11.

A sample of 100 randomly selected people will contain exactly 11 left-handed people.

It is almost impossible to select two people in a row who are both left-handed.

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Which of the following statements illustrates the Law of Large Numbers?

We roll a die until it lands on four. The first four occurs on the 6th roll so the probability of rolling a four is 1/6.

A population has 9% blue-eyed people. If we sample 100 people, 9% will have blue eyes.

A population of individuals contains 73% that can curl their tongue. The larger the sample size we select, the closer the percentage of people who can curl their tongue gets to 73%.

In a small number of people, the proportion who have a dog is 15%. As we increase the sample size, the proportion of people who have a dog will increase from 15%.

Flip a fair coin and record if it lands heads up. If the first flip is tails, the next flip will likely be heads to make the probability of heads equal to 1/2.

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