Which one is correct in relation to energy levels and the number and type of sublevels?

Energy Level 4= 4 sublevels, the S,P,D,F sublevels

Energy Level 1= 1 sublevel, the P sublevel

Energy Level 2= 4 sublevels, the S,P, F,H sublevels

Energy Level 3= 6 sublevels, the S,P,D,F, Halogen and Noble Gas sublevels

When an electron emits light

the electron "calms down" and "drops back down" closer to the nucleus

the electron gets "excited" and "jumps out" away from the nucleus

the electron gets "excited" and "drops back down" closer to the nucleus

the electron "calms down" and "jumps out" away from the nucleus

What is the principle quantum number?

Period on the periodic table of elements

If the principle quantum number is represented by (n) Find the 1. #of sublevels 2. type of sublevel 3. #of orbitals and 4. #of electrons for energy level 3

3 sublevels, 2. s, p, d sublevels, 3. 9 orbitals, 4. 18 electrons

4 sublevels, s, p, d, f sublevels, 16 orbitals, 32 electrons

2 sublevels, s, p sublevels, 4 orbitals, 8 electrons

3 sublevels, s, p, f sublevels, 6 orbitals, 12 electrons

Whose principle states that the lowest energy level is ALWAYS filled first?

Heisenberg uncertainty principle

Whose principle states that there is a max of two electrons per orbital, and they must have opposite spins?

Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle

Why is Aufbau's principle correct?

Electrons are attracted to the nucleus

Electrons only occupy the lowest energy orbitals regardless of stability.

All orbitals are filled simultaneously.

Electrons fill orbitals randomly without any specific order.

An ion is a charged atom or molecule.

An ion is a molecule with no charge.

An ion is a type of chemical bond.

How do we solve for the charge of an atom?

The charge of an atom is determined by the difference between the number of protons and electrons. (p - e)

The charge of an atom is calculated by adding the number of neutrons to protons. (p + n)

The charge of an atom is determined by its mass number.

The charge of an atom is always neutral regardless of protons and electrons.

Valence electrons are___

filled or (happy) in noble gas atoms

the number of electrons in the outermost shell

The 8A group is known as the ___ and is unique in the fact that they have a___

noble gases; full valence shell of electrons

halogens; incomplete valence shell of electrons

transition metals; unstable electron configuration

alkaline metals; partial valence shell of electrons

The S sublevel has __ orbitals and a max of __ electrons

1 orbitals and a max of 2 electrons

3 orbitals and a max of 6 electrons

2 orbitals and a max of 4 electrons

1 orbital and a max of 1 electron

The P sublevel has __ orbitals and a max of __ electrons

3 orbitals and a max of 6 electrons

2 orbitals and a max of 4 electrons

1 orbital and a max of 2 electrons

4 orbitals and a max of 8 electrons

The D sublevel has __ orbitals and a max of __ electrons

5 orbitals and a max of 10 electrons

6 orbitals and a max of 12 electrons

4 orbitals and a max of 8 electrons

3 orbitals and a max of 6 electrons

The F sublevel has __ orbitals and a max of __ electrons

7 orbitals and a max of 14 electrons

5 orbitals and a max of 10 electrons

6 orbitals and a max of 12 electrons

8 orbitals and a max of 16 electrons

When writing orbital diagrams and electron configurations, it is important to remember what energy level (principle quantum #) each sublevel starts on. All of these choices are correct.

The S sublevel starts at energy level 1

The P sublevel starts on energy level 2

The D sublevel starts on energy level 3

The F sublevel starts on energy level 4

1. What element is this? 2. What group is it in?

1. Beryllium 2. Alkaline earth metals

Orbital diagrams and electron configurations may only be abbreviated with the use of ___ because they have a ___

noble gases, filled valence electrons

noble gases, partially filled valence electrons

metalloids, filled valence electrons

Which of the following are true?

Ultraviolet (U.V) has a higher energy than Infrared (I.R)

Infrared has a longer wavelength than Ultraviolet

The wavelength on the spectrum between I.R and U.V light is known as the "Visible light" and are the colors of the rainbow

Microwaves have a shorter wavelength than X-rays

Electrons move to a lower energy by___

losing energy by emitting light

gaining energy by gaining electrons

What's the difference between regular light and light from atoms?

Regular light emits a mixture of wavelengths and frequency while atomic light emits a specific wavelength or frequency

Both types of light are identical in nature and behavior.

Regular light is made of particles, while atomic light is made of waves.

Regular light is emitted only by lasers, while atomic light comes from bulbs.

The Threshold Concept describes the___

minimum amount of energy needed to emit an electron

maximum amount of energy needed to emit an electron

number of electrons located on the outermost layer

Select all that apply for ions

the charge of an ion is in relation to the noble gases valence electrons

the suffix (ide) is used to describe ALL ions

Atomic Theory Chem Study Guide

Authored by Grady O

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Whose atom is this?

Thompson

Bohr

Dalton

Rutherford

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Whose atom is this?

Thompson

Rutherford

Bohr

Dalton

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Whose atom is this?

Rutherford

Bohr

Thompson

Dalton

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Whose atom is this?

Dalton

Thompson

Rutherford

Bohr

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What was Bohr's major contribution to atomic theory?

Atomic mass

Organizing period table

Electron capture

Electron energy levels

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is a quantum jump?

The transition of an electron from one energy level to another

The transition of a proton being emitted from the nucleus

The energy given off from electron capture

The energy from an atom condensing

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Who is considered the Father of Quantum Mechanics?

Ernest Rutherford

Erwin Schrodinger

Niels Bohr

Arnold Sommerfeld

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Atomic Theory Chem Study Guide

Whose atom is this?

Whose atom is this?

Whose atom is this?

Whose atom is this?

What was Bohr's major contribution to atomic theory?

What is a quantum jump?

Who is considered the Father of Quantum Mechanics?

Which one is correct in relation to energy levels and the number and type of sublevels?

When an electron emits light

The region in which the electron is found (fixed path) is called the___

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