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Exit Check 4.1 - Destructive Processes

Authored by Scott Ness

Physics

9th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 15+ times

Exit Check 4.1 - Destructive Processes
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10 questions

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1.

CATEGORIZE QUESTION

5 mins • 1 pt

4.1.1

Match the following to the correct type of weathering:

Groups:

(a) Mechanical Weathering

,

(b) Chemical Weathering

Media Image
Media Image
Media Image
Media Image

Answer explanation

In physics, the word mechanical means a direct application of force on an object. In contrast, chemical refers to any process that changes a substance through chemical reactions. You will study those reactions more in Chemistry next year.


As you read about a weathering process, ask yourself:

  • Is the material being physically broken apart by a force? That’s mechanical weathering.

  • Is it being changed or broken down by a chemical process (like acid, oxidation, or dissolving)? That’s chemical weathering.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-ESS2-1

2.

MATCH QUESTION

5 mins • 1 pt

4.1.1

Match the following

____ can cause Chemical Weathering

Breaking of rocks through use of forces

Mechanical Weathering is

Wind, Water, Ice, Gravity

Chemical Weathering is

Breaking of rocks through use of chemistry

_____ can cause Mechanical Weathering

Water, Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen

Answer explanation

In physics, the word mechanical means a direct application of force on an object. In contrast, chemical refers to any process that changes a substance through chemical reactions. You will study those reactions more in Chemistry next year.


As you read about a weathering process, ask yourself:

  • Is the material being physically broken apart by a force? That’s mechanical weathering.

  • Is it being changed or broken down by a chemical process (like acid, oxidation, or dissolving)? That’s chemical weathering.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

3.

DRAG AND DROP QUESTION

5 mins • 1 pt

4.1.1 Both mechanical and ​ (a)   weathering cause larger rocks to break down into ​ (b)   . Once the rocks have been broken they can be carried away by ​ (c)   .

chemical
sediment
erosion
soil
Glacial
Deposition
Abrasion

Answer explanation

In physics, the word mechanical means a direct application of force on an object. In contrast, chemical refers to any process that changes a substance through chemical reactions. You will study those reactions more in Chemistry next year.


As you read about a weathering process, ask yourself:

  • Is the material being physically broken apart by a force? That’s mechanical weathering.

  • Is it being changed or broken down by a chemical process (like acid, oxidation, or dissolving)? That’s chemical weathering.

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-5

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

5 mins • 1 pt

Media Image

4.1.3

Striations, or scratches and grooves in rocks caused by abrasion, are typically formed by weathering caused by

Glaciers

Wind

River beds

Rock Slides

Answer explanation

Sometimes we find evidence of a process we can’t directly observe anymore. These questions ask you to connect landforms or features with the long-term processes that created them.

Use your notes about the different types of erosion and deposition and match them with the effects being shown or described. For example, U-shaped valleys were formed through glacial erosion and deltas are formed by river deposition.

If you're stuck, go back to the exact language from your notes packet or the videos we watched.

Those phrases and examples can help guide you to the correct match.


Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

5 mins • 1 pt

Media Image

4.1.3

Which of the following is the primary agent of erosion that forms underground cave systems?

Ground Water

River Meanders

Freezing and Thawing

Ocean Currents

Answer explanation

Sometimes we find evidence of a process we can’t directly observe anymore. These questions ask you to connect landforms or features with the long-term processes that created them.

Use your notes about the different types of erosion and deposition and match them with the effects being shown or described. For example, U-shaped valleys were formed through glacial erosion and deltas are formed by river deposition.

If you're stuck, go back to the exact language from your notes packet or the videos we watched.

Those phrases and examples can help guide you to the correct match.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

6.

DROPDOWN QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Media Image

4.1.3

As a river experiences erosion on one side and depostion on the other, this results in the formation of a​ (a)   . As it bends more and more, the curves can be​ (b)   and form an ​ (c)   when the two curves connect.


cut off
coastal
Glacial U-Valley
washed out
meander
oxbow lake

Answer explanation

Sometimes we find evidence of a process we can’t directly observe anymore. These questions ask you to connect landforms or features with the long-term processes that created them.

Use your notes about the different types of erosion and deposition and match them with the effects being shown or described. For example, U-shaped valleys were formed through glacial erosion and deltas are formed by river deposition.

If you're stuck, go back to the exact language from your notes packet or the videos we watched.

Those phrases and examples can help guide you to the correct match.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

5 mins • 1 pt

Media Image

4.1.2

The diagram below shows a section of a meander in a stream. The arrow shows the direction of stream flow. The stream bank on the outside of this meander is steeper than than the stream bank on the inside of this meander because the water on the outside of the meander is moving

Slower, causing deposition

Faster, causing deposition

Slower, causing erosion

Faster, causing erosion

Answer explanation

In the notes, we completed a general survey of erosion and deposition types. Each type is named after the main force or agent causing the movement, such as glacial erosion (caused by glaciers) or wind erosion (caused by strong winds).

To answer these questions, start by identifying what is doing the moving: glaciers, water, wind, gravity, ect.

Then match that to the correct erosion or deposition type or to the picture model that best shows that process in action.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-2

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