
Exit Check 4.1 - Destructive Processes
Authored by Scott Ness
Physics
9th Grade
NGSS covered
Used 15+ times

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10 questions
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1.
CATEGORIZE QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
4.1.1
Match the following to the correct type of weathering:
Groups:
(a) Mechanical Weathering
,
(b) Chemical Weathering
Answer explanation
In physics, the word mechanical means a direct application of force on an object. In contrast, chemical refers to any process that changes a substance through chemical reactions. You will study those reactions more in Chemistry next year.
As you read about a weathering process, ask yourself:
Is the material being physically broken apart by a force? That’s mechanical weathering.
Is it being changed or broken down by a chemical process (like acid, oxidation, or dissolving)? That’s chemical weathering.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
NGSS.MS-ESS2-1
2.
MATCH QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
4.1.1
Match the following
____ can cause Chemical Weathering
Breaking of rocks through use of forces
Mechanical Weathering is
Wind, Water, Ice, Gravity
Chemical Weathering is
Breaking of rocks through use of chemistry
_____ can cause Mechanical Weathering
Water, Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen
Answer explanation
In physics, the word mechanical means a direct application of force on an object. In contrast, chemical refers to any process that changes a substance through chemical reactions. You will study those reactions more in Chemistry next year.
As you read about a weathering process, ask yourself:
Is the material being physically broken apart by a force? That’s mechanical weathering.
Is it being changed or broken down by a chemical process (like acid, oxidation, or dissolving)? That’s chemical weathering.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
NGSS.MS-PS1-2
3.
DRAG AND DROP QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
4.1.1 Both mechanical and (a) weathering cause larger rocks to break down into (b) . Once the rocks have been broken they can be carried away by (c) .
Answer explanation
In physics, the word mechanical means a direct application of force on an object. In contrast, chemical refers to any process that changes a substance through chemical reactions. You will study those reactions more in Chemistry next year.
As you read about a weathering process, ask yourself:
Is the material being physically broken apart by a force? That’s mechanical weathering.
Is it being changed or broken down by a chemical process (like acid, oxidation, or dissolving)? That’s chemical weathering.
Tags
NGSS.HS-ESS2-5
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
4.1.3
Striations, or scratches and grooves in rocks caused by abrasion, are typically formed by weathering caused by
Glaciers
Wind
River beds
Rock Slides
Answer explanation
Sometimes we find evidence of a process we can’t directly observe anymore. These questions ask you to connect landforms or features with the long-term processes that created them.
Use your notes about the different types of erosion and deposition and match them with the effects being shown or described. For example, U-shaped valleys were formed through glacial erosion and deltas are formed by river deposition.
If you're stuck, go back to the exact language from your notes packet or the videos we watched.
Those phrases and examples can help guide you to the correct match.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
4.1.3
Which of the following is the primary agent of erosion that forms underground cave systems?
Ground Water
River Meanders
Freezing and Thawing
Ocean Currents
Answer explanation
Sometimes we find evidence of a process we can’t directly observe anymore. These questions ask you to connect landforms or features with the long-term processes that created them.
Use your notes about the different types of erosion and deposition and match them with the effects being shown or described. For example, U-shaped valleys were formed through glacial erosion and deltas are formed by river deposition.
If you're stuck, go back to the exact language from your notes packet or the videos we watched.
Those phrases and examples can help guide you to the correct match.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
6.
DROPDOWN QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
4.1.3
As a river experiences erosion on one side and depostion on the other, this results in the formation of a (a) . As it bends more and more, the curves can be (b) and form an (c) when the two curves connect.
Answer explanation
Sometimes we find evidence of a process we can’t directly observe anymore. These questions ask you to connect landforms or features with the long-term processes that created them.
Use your notes about the different types of erosion and deposition and match them with the effects being shown or described. For example, U-shaped valleys were formed through glacial erosion and deltas are formed by river deposition.
If you're stuck, go back to the exact language from your notes packet or the videos we watched.
Those phrases and examples can help guide you to the correct match.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
4.1.2
The diagram below shows a section of a meander in a stream. The arrow shows the direction of stream flow. The stream bank on the outside of this meander is steeper than than the stream bank on the inside of this meander because the water on the outside of the meander is moving
Slower, causing deposition
Faster, causing deposition
Slower, causing erosion
Faster, causing erosion
Answer explanation
In the notes, we completed a general survey of erosion and deposition types. Each type is named after the main force or agent causing the movement, such as glacial erosion (caused by glaciers) or wind erosion (caused by strong winds).
To answer these questions, start by identifying what is doing the moving: glaciers, water, wind, gravity, ect.
Then match that to the correct erosion or deposition type or to the picture model that best shows that process in action.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
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