The geosphere is made up of...

four layers: the crust, mantle, outer core and inner core.

The lithosphere is the...

solid outer part of the geosphere.

liquid outer part of the geosphere.

top layer and it is the thinnest layer.

top layer and it is the thickest layer.

thickest layer and it is made up of magma.

thinnest layer and it is made up of magma.

The inner core is the...

centre of the Earth and is also the hottest layer.

centre of the Earth and is also the coolest layer.

solid materials which form naturally.

solid materials created by human beings.

We classify rocks into...

3 main groups: sedimentary, igneous and metamorphic.

4 main groups: geosphere, mantle, outer core and inner core.

Sedimentary rocks are formed by...

sediments that are compressed over millions of years and solidify.

the magma in the Earth´s mantle.

Igneous rocks are formed by...

the magma in the Earth´s mantle.

sediments that are compressed over millions of years and solidify.

Igneous rocks formed when magma...

comes to the surface through volcanic eruptions and also form below the Earth´s surface.

comes to the surface through volcanic eruptions.

Metamorphic rocks are...

sedimentary or igneous rocks transformed over time by intense heat and pressure.

sedimentary or igneous rocks without minerals.

solid substances which form naturally.

solid substances which are man made.

The hardness of a mineral is...

how difficult it is to scratch it.

THE LITHOSPHERE IS...

ALL THE ROCKS AND MINERALS ON THE EARTH´S CRUST AND PART OF THE UPPER MANTLE

ALL THE ROCKS ON THE EARTH´S CRUST AND MANTLE

ALL THE MINERALS AND ROCKS ON THE EARTH´S DIFFERENT LAYERS

ALL THE MINERALS ON THE EARTH´S CRUST

Igneous rocks are formed when:

Volcanoes erupt and the magma or lava cools down and solidifies.

The suffer extreme heat and pressure.

Sedimentary rocks are made up of:

Fragments of rocks and/or plants and animals.

Igneous rocks and sedimentary rocks.

What are some of the uses of minerals and rocks?

They can be used in jewellery, in the building industry, to make kitchen countertops and utensils.

They can be used in jewellery, in the building industry, the textile industry and to make kitchen countertops.

They are not used by human people.

They are only used in jewellery.

What is the relationship between a rock and a mineral?

Rocks are pure substances; minerals are not.

Rocks and minerals are the same thing.

What types of rock are there?

Igneous, Sedimentary, Metamorphic

Igneous, Sediments, Metamorphic

Compaction, Sedimentary, Igneous

Minerales y rocas

Authored by Marta Gutiérrez Larrainzar

Science

1st Grade

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78 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 1 pt

What are the blue specks in this piece of Malachite?

Azurite

Diamond

Emerald

Aquamarine

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

15 mins • 1 pt

What is the hardness of Calcite?

2.9

3.5

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

_{The layer labelled #1 is called the:}

Inner Core

Mantle

Outer Core

Crust

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

_{The layer labelled #2 is called the:}

Inner Core

Mantle

Outer Core

Crust

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

_{The layer labelled #3 is called the:}

Inner Core

Mantle

Outer Core

Crust

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

_{The layer labelled #4 is called the:}

Inner Core

Mantle

Outer Core

Crust

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Rocks that come from hot lava and magma that is cooled and hardened are called:

Metamorphic

Igneous

Sedementary

Comets

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Minerales y rocas

What are the blue specks in this piece of Malachite?

What is the hardness of Calcite?

_{The layer labelled #1 is called the:}

_{The layer labelled #2 is called the:}

_{The layer labelled #3 is called the:}

_{The layer labelled #4 is called the:}

Rocks that come from hot lava and magma that is cooled and hardened are called:

Rocks that are made from bits of rock that have been pressed together under water are called:

Rocks that have been changed into a different kind of rock from heat, time and pressure are called:

A mineral is a living object

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