Graphing Logs & Exponentials

$$x=1$$

$$y=1$$

$$x=-1$$

$$y=-1$$

Horizontal shift left 5 units

Horizontal shift right 5 units

Vertical shift up 5 units

Vertical shift down 5 units

Horizontal Shift to the right 9 units

Horizontal shift to the left 9 units

Vertical shift 9 units up

Vertical shift 9 units down

translate right 21 units and 50 units down

translate left 21 units and 50 units down

translate right 21 units and 50 units up

translate left 21 units and 50 units up

$$(-∞,∞)$$

$$[0,∞)$$

$$(0,∞)$$

$$(∞,-∞)$$

$$(-2,4)$$

$$(-∞,∞)$$

$$(-∞,0)$$

$$(∞,-∞)$$

$$x=-1$$

$$x=1$$

$$y=5$$

$$y=-5$$

$$(-2,∞)$$

$$(-∞,∞)$$

$$(-∞,4)$$

$$\left(\frac{1}{5},∞)\right)$$