U6 CP DNA to RNA to Proteins
Authored by Paige Gartner
Biology
9th Grade
NGSS covered
Used 26+ times
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19 questions
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1.
MATCH QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
DNA copied before cell division
DNA
protein synthesis code, single stran of nucleotides
Replication
genetic code, double strand of nucleotides
RNA
mRNA made from DNA template
Transcription
mRNA, tRNA, ribosome make protein
Translation
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-1
NGSS.HS-LS3-1
2.
MATCH QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
attaches complementary nucleotides to DNA strands
Primase
relieves torque in unwinding DNA
DNA polymerase
unwinds the two DNA strands
Single Strand Binding Proteins
prevent
separated DNA strands from rejoining
Helicase
makes primer sequence for DNA polymerase to start unwinding DNA
Topoisomerase
3.
MATCH QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
ligase
works in 5' to 3' direction replicating DNA
lagging DNA strand
joins DNA strands
Okazaki fragments
continuously replicated in 5' to 3' direction
DNA polymerase
replicated in sections in 3' to 5' direction
leading DNA strand
sections of lagging DNA strand
4.
DRAG AND DROP QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
1st: (a) 2nd: (b) 3rd: (c) 4th (d) 5th (e)
5.
DRAG AND DROP QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
(a) are made of (b) tightly wrapped around proteins called (c) forming a nucleosome. Chromosomes are only visible during (d) and are decondensed inside the (e) for most of the cell cycle.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-1
NGSS.HS-LS3-1
6.
MATCH QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
DNA to mRNA
rRNA
brings amino acid to mRNA
RNA Translation
part of ribosomal structure
tRNA
carries code from DNA in nucleus to ribosome
RNA Transcription
mRNA code builds protein
mRNA
7.
MATCH QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
mRNA processing before leaves nucleus
non-template
3' to 5' strand that is transcribed
introns removed and exons spliced together
sequence of transcription & translation
promoter
5' to 3' strand, not transcribed
Initiation
Elongation
Termination
DNA location where RNA polymerase starts transcription
template
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