What determines the code, or information, of a DNA molecule?

the order (sequence) of the nitrogen bases

the shape (structure) of the nitrogen bases

the color of the nitrogen bases

the frequency (number) of nitrogen bases

What is the purpose of the cellular process shown in the image?

Transcribing information in the DNA sequence into a strand of RNA

Preserving genetic information for future generations

Deleting the information in the sequence produced from the DNA template

Producing more nucleotides for the DNA sequence

The final product resulting from the cellular process of transcription is __?

A strand of multiple amino acids held together with peptide bonds

Translation is the process of _____ ?

Reading mRNA and building a protein by attaching the coded amino acids

Converting codons to anticodons

Reading mRNA and finding the tRNA complement

Making the complementary strand of mRNA from the DNA sequence

Which of these is part of the description of protein?

a folded chain of carbohydrates

a branched chain of fatty acids

a branched chain of nucleic acids

Which most directly affects the sequence of amino acids in a protein?

the DNA in the nucleus of the cell

the amino acids found in the cytoplasm

the type of cell in which the protein is made

the region of the cell in which the protein is made

Which of the following best defines a gene?

A segment of DNA that codes for a particular protein

A diploid cell containing two sets of chromosomes

A unit made up of chromosomes that control for a specific trait

All the other answers are correct.

What is the difference between DNA and RNA

DNA contains thymine and RNA contains uracil

DNA has uracil and RNA has thymine

DNA is involved in transcription and RNA is involved in translation

DNA is made of nucleotides and RNA is not

The sides of the DNA “Ladder” are made up of:

Alternating phosphates and sugars

Which of the following is not a difference in DNA and RNA?

DNA uses Uracil and RNA uses Thymine

DNA uses Deoxyribose and RNA uses Ribose

DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded

DNA uses Thymine and RNA uses Uracil

Ch.10: DNA, RNA and Protein Synthesis

Authored by SCOTT FOWLER

Biology

9th - 10th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 60+ times

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54 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 sec • 1 pt

What are the three components of a nucleotide?

sugar, hydrogen, nitrogen base

sugar, oxygen, nitrogen base

sugar, phosphate, nitrogen base

sugar, phosphate, protein

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following units are repeatedly joined together (MONOMERS) to form a strand of DNA?

amino acids

nucleotides

fatty acids

polysaccharides

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 sec • 1 pt

What's inside the box at the bottom left?

a nucleotide

a nucleic acid

a base pair

an amino acid

Adenine bonds with ______________ in DNA.

Guanine

Thymine

Cytosine

Adenine

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 sec • 1 pt

Guanine bonds with ______________ in DNA.

Adenine

Guanine

Cytosine

Thymine

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 sec • 1 pt

What are the 4 nitrogen bases in DNA?

adenine, thymine, cytoplasm, and guanine

adenine, thymine cytosine, and guanine

adenine, thymine, cytosine, and gylcerol

adenine, thymine, cytosine, and glucose

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

10 sec • 1 pt

Which 2 molecules forms the sides (backbone) of the DNA ladder?

deoxyribose and adenine

ribose and a hydrogen bond

mRNA and a ribosome

deoxyribose and phosphate

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Ch.10: DNA, RNA and Protein Synthesis

What are the three components of a nucleotide?

Which of the following units are repeatedly joined together (MONOMERS) to form a strand of DNA?

What's inside the box at the bottom left?

Adenine bonds with ______________ in DNA.

Guanine bonds with ______________ in DNA.

What are the 4 nitrogen bases in DNA?

Which 2 molecules forms the sides (backbone) of the DNA ladder?

Which enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to during replication?

Which sequence of DNA bases would pair with this partial strand
ATG TGA CAG

A process in which DNA has the unique ability to make an exact copy of itself.

Access all questions and much more by creating a free account

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Popular Resources on Wayground

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Ch.10: DNA, RNA and Protein Synthesis

What are the three components of a nucleotide?

Which of the following units are repeatedly joined together (MONOMERS) to form a strand of DNA?

What's inside the box at the bottom left?

Adenine bonds with ______________ in DNA.

Guanine bonds with ______________ in DNA.

What are the 4 nitrogen bases in DNA?

Which 2 molecules forms the sides (backbone) of the DNA ladder?

Which enzyme is responsible for adding nucleotides to during replication?

Which sequence of DNA bases would pair with this partial strandATG TGA CAG

A process in which DNA has the unique ability to make an exact copy of itself.

Access all questions and much more by creating a free account

Similar Resources on Wayground

Popular Resources on Wayground

Discover more resources for Biology

Which sequence of DNA bases would pair with this partial strand
ATG TGA CAG