Bab 4 kehidupan awal masa reformasi
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History
•
12th Grade
•
Medium
NUR ASIAH
Used 5+ times
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65 Slides • 18 Questions
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Multiple Choice
What was the significance of the fall of the New Order (Orde Baru) in Indonesia's history?
It marked the end of colonial rule in Indonesia.
It led to the beginning of the Reform Era and the end of Suharto's 32-year rule.
It started the independence movement in Indonesia.
It resulted in the formation of ASEAN.
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Multiple Choice
What was the main trigger of the 1997 monetary crisis in Indonesia?
A sharp fall in the value of the Rupiah against the USD
A natural disaster affecting the economy
A sudden increase in oil prices
A political scandal
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Multiple Select
Which of the following were direct consequences of the monetary crisis in Indonesia, as shown in the images?
Bankruptcies of companies and banks
High inflation
Strengthening of the Rupiah
Collapse of the economic system
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Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
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Multiple Choice
What was the ultimate result of the accumulation of monetary, economic, political, and legal crises in Indonesia in 1998?
Loss of public trust in the government
Economic recovery
Military coup
Increase in foreign investment
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Multiple Choice
What were the main events that led to the fall of the New Order regime in Indonesia in May 1998?
Mass riots and violence in Jakarta and other cities
Student occupation of the parliament building
President Soeharto’s resignation
Economic crisis in Asia
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Type answer...
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Multiple Select
Which of the following were included in the six main demands of the Reformasi movement in Indonesia?
Abolish the dual function of the military (ABRI)
Amend the 1945 Constitution
Increase presidential power
Eradicate corruption, collusion, and nepotism
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Multiple Choice
What sources can be used to study the chronology of the 1998 riots and the resignation of President Soeharto?
National History of Indonesia: New Order & Reform Era
News archives from May 1998
Analysis of the Asian Economic Crisis 1997-1998
Student movement demand documents from 1998
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Multiple Choice
What was the main mission of the Reformasi era government led by B.J. Habibie?
To maintain the status quo of the New Order regime
To bring the nation out of multidimensional crises and lay the foundation for a new democracy
To expand Indonesia's territory
To establish a monarchy
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Multiple Select
Which of the following were legal corrections made by the MPR in 1998 to address the deviations of the New Order era?
Abolishing the presidential term limit
Amending the 1945 Constitution and Human Rights
Limiting the terms of the President and Vice President to a maximum of 2 periods
Revoking Pancasila as the sole principle
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Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
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Multiple Choice
What was the outcome of the 1999 East Timor referendum supervised by the United Nations?
East Timor remained part of Indonesia with special autonomy
East Timor became an independent country
East Timor joined Malaysia
East Timor became a province of Australia
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Multiple Choice
Which of the following was NOT a policy implemented to stabilize Indonesia's economy during the 1997/1998 monetary crisis?
Bank liquidation
Market operations
Strengthening the Rupiah
Increasing government spending
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Multiple Select
Which of the following were key actions taken to open up press freedom in Indonesia after the New Order era?
Revoking SIUPP (Press Publishing Business License)
Allowing media to operate without fear of license revocation
Censoring news about government officials
Creating an open democratic climate
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Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
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Multiple Choice
What was the consequence of the rejection of President B.J. Habibie's accountability speech (LPJ) by the MPR in 1999?
He was re-elected as president
He was impeached
He withdrew from running for president again
He dissolved the parliament
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Multiple Choice
What were the main factors that led to the fall of the New Order regime in Indonesia in 1998?
Economic crisis and mass demonstrations
Foreign intervention and war
Natural disasters and epidemics
Technological advancements
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