18TH CENTURY POLITICAL FORMATIONS PPTesentation
Presentation
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Social Studies
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1st - 5th Grade
•
Practice Problem
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Medium
Neha Agrawal
Used 2+ times
FREE Resource
27 Slides • 28 Questions
1
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3
Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the role of armies in eighteenth-century political formations?
Armies were used to expand territories and consolidate power.
Armies were only used for ceremonial purposes.
Armies played no significant role in politics.
Armies were primarily involved in trade.
4
5
Multiple Choice
What were the main reasons for the weakening of the Mughal Empire in the late 1600s?
Long wars in the Deccan and loss of central control
Foreign invasions and economic decline
Rise of zamindars and local revolts
Disagreements among nobles
6
7
Multiple Choice
How did increasing taxes and revolts by zamindars affect the stability of the Mughal Empire?
They strengthened the central government
They led to loss of control and instability
They improved the economy
They united the empire
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9
Open Ended
Explain how foreign invasions contributed to the crisis of the Mughal Empire in the 18th century.
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11
Multiple Choice
Which groups were involved in internal disagreements that worsened the Mughal Empire's situation?
Irani nobles and Turani nobles
Peasants and zamindars
Subadars and emperors
Foreign invaders
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13
Fill in the Blanks
Mughal emperors were often controlled by wars, leading to cruel acts such as
Type answer...
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15
Open Ended
Describe the process and impact of the emergence of new states after the decline of Mughal power.
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17
Multiple Choice
Which groups fought long wars against the Mughals to gain their freedom, leading to the emergence of new regional powers?
Rajputs, Marathas, Sikhs, and Jats
British and Portuguese
Mughals and Ottomans
French and Dutch
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19
Open Ended
Explain the process by which three major states broke away from the Mughal Empire in the 18th century. What roles did influential Mughal officials play in this process?
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21
Fill in the Blanks
Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah became important at the Mughal court during the reign of Emperor
Type answer...
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Multiple Select
Which of the following statements about Asaf Jah's rule in the Deccan is/are correct?
He was first made governor of Awadh.
He took control of the Deccan due to political unrest.
He ruled the Deccan independently, selecting his own administrators.
He was never involved in military affairs.
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25
Open Ended
Describe the challenges faced by Hyderabad under Asaf Jah's rule, especially in relation to neighboring powers and British influence.
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27
Multiple Choice
Who became the subadar of Awadh in 1722 and helped the region prosper due to its strategic location?
Burhan-ul-Mulk Sa'adat Khan
Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah
Murshid Quli Khan
Aurangzeb
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29
Multiple Choice
How did the rulers of Awadh attempt to reduce Mughal influence in their province?
By increasing the number of jagirs and appointing Mughal officials
By decreasing the number and size of jagirs, appointing loyal officials, and reevaluating revenues
By abolishing the revenue system and removing all officials
By expanding their territory into Bengal
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Multiple Select
Which of the following reforms were introduced by Murshid Quli Khan in Bengal?
Centralized administrative control
Made zamindars pay taxes in cash
Improved the revenue system
Introduced hereditary rule
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Open Ended
Compare the administrative and economic reforms introduced in Awadh and Bengal during the decline of Mughal power.
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35
Fill in the Blanks
In the 18th century, prominent Rajput kings from Amber and Jodhpur wanted to expand their control beyond their usual
Type answer...
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Open Ended
What were the consequences of Maratha attacks on Rajput states in the 18th century?
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Multiple Choice
Under whose leadership did the Sikhs establish Khalsa rule after 1699, challenging both Rajput and Mughal authorities?
Guru Nanak
Guru Gobind Singh
Banda Bahadur
Ranjit Singh
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Multiple Choice
What was the purpose of the rakhi system introduced by the Sikhs?
To collect taxes for the Mughal Empire
To offer protection to farmers in exchange for a tax
To promote religious festivals
To recruit soldiers for the army
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Multiple Choice
How did the Khalsa demonstrate their independence in 1765?
By defeating the Mughal army
By creating their own coins
By building a new temple
By signing a treaty with Ahmad Shah Abdali
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Open Ended
Explain how Ranjit Singh contributed to the unification of Sikh groups and the establishment of their capital.
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47
Fill in the Blanks
The Maratha kingdom became a strong regional power after the death of
Type answer...
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49
Multiple Choice
Which strategies did the Marathas use to expand their territory between 1720 and 1761?
Attacking Mughal forts directly
Avoiding Mughal forts and attacking cities
Negotiating with the British
Focusing only on defense
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Open Ended
Discuss the significance of the Jats' rise to power in 18th-century North India and how their actions impacted the region.
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53
Open Ended
Reflecting on the lesson, what questions do you still have about eighteenth-century political formations or their military strategies?
54
Multiple Choice
What was one significant impact of the military formations used in the eighteenth century on political power structures?
They led to the rise of centralized states
They weakened the influence of local rulers
They promoted the spread of democracy
They caused the decline of trade
55
Multiple Choice
Which of the following features is NOT mentioned as part of EduRev's offerings for Class 7 students?
Conceptual Videos, Notes & Test for all Subjects
150+ Worksheets for Practice
Textbooks and Solutions of NCERT & even RD Sharma
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