
02 - Freshwater Ecosystems
Presentation
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Science
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12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
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Easy
+5
Standards-aligned
Rachel von Bodungen
Used 4+ times
FREE Resource
21 Slides • 22 Questions
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Open Ended
How do changes in Earth's surface, such as pollution or resource management, impact aquatic ecosystems and their sustainability?
4
Multiple Choice
Why is it important to study aquatic ecosystems in understanding Earth's environmental systems?
Because they cover most of Earth's surface and influence global processes
Because they are isolated from other ecosystems
Because they only contain fish and plants
Because they do not interact with human activities
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9
Fill in the Blanks
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11
Multiple Choice
What type of plants are found in the littoral zone that root at the bottom and pass through the water surface?
Floating plants
Emergent plants
Submerged plants
Phytoplankton
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13
Multiple Select
Which of the following are true about the profundal zone in lakes?
It is cold and aphotic.
It supports emergent vegetation.
It is located beneath the limnetic zone.
It receives little to no sunlight.
14
Multiple Choice
Which zone in a lake is nearest to the shore and characterized by warm, shallow, sunlit waters with emergent plants?
Limnetic zone
Profundal zone
Littoral zone
Benthic zone
15
Open Ended
Explain how the characteristics of the limnetic zone differ from those of the littoral zone in lakes and ponds.
academic vocabulary : salinity, DO, light, nutrient availability, temperature, benthos, nekton, shallow, deep
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Multiple Choice
Compare the nutrient levels and turbidity between oligotrophic and eutrophic lakes.
Oligotrophic lakes have high nutrient levels and high turbidity, while eutrophic lakes have low nutrient levels and low turbidity.
Oligotrophic lakes have low nutrient levels and low turbidity, while eutrophic lakes have high nutrient levels and high turbidity.
Oligotrophic lakes have high nutrient levels and low turbidity, while eutrophic lakes have low nutrient levels and high turbidity.
Oligotrophic lakes and eutrophic lakes both have high nutrient levels and high turbidity.
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Open Ended
Explain how streams (creeks) and rivers differ in terms of their physical characteristics and the amount of water they carry.
Academic vocabulary - narrow/wide, run off
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Fill in the Blanks
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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are characteristics of the headwaters or river source?
High dissolved oxygen
High nutrient levels
Warm water temperatures
High turbidity
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Multiple Choice
Which of the following changes occur as a river moves from its source to the transition zone?
The river widens and deepens
Water temperature decreases
Dissolved oxygen increases
Nutrient levels decrease
27
Open Ended
Describe the changes that occur in the transition zone of a river.
Academic vocabulary - DO, temperature, salinity, turbidity, widen, deepen
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Multiple Choice
What is the main reason floodplains are very fertile?
Floodplains receive a lot of sunlight.
Floods deposit soil sediments dissolved from upstream, increasing soil nutrient levels.
Floodplains are close to mountains.
Floodplains have high salinity.
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Multiple Select
Which of the following characteristics are found at the mouth of a river as it enters the ocean?
(3)
Low dissolved oxygen
High nutrients
Cold water temperatures
High turbidity
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Fill in the Blanks
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Multiple Choice
Which type of wetland is found in low-lying, treeless areas?
Swamp
Bog
Marsh
Floodplain
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Multiple Choice
What distinguishes swamps from other types of wetlands?
Swamps are dominated by trees.
Swamps have acidic water.
Swamps are found in high-altitude areas.
Swamps are always dry.
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Open Ended
Explain how bogs slow decomposition and nutrient cycling, and describe the role of floating mats in bog ecosystems.
Academic vocabulary - acidic, nutrient cycling, floating mats
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Multiple Choice
Which adaptation helps wetland plants obtain more oxygen for their submerged roots?
Floating
Carnivorous
Emergent
Photosynthetic
42
Multiple Choice
Reflecting on today's lesson about aquatic ecosystems, what is one factor that can affect the carrying capacity of an ecosystem?
Availability of sunlight
Presence of predators
Amount of nutrients
All of the above
43
Open Ended
How do changes in Earth's surface, such as pollution or resource management, impact the cycling of matter and energy in aquatic ecosystems?
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