Protein Synthesis Notes

Primary structure

Secondary structure

Tertiary structure

Quaternary structure

4th Level Structure

Replication

Transcription

Translation

Mutation

5' AUGCGUAUCAGUAA 3'

3' AUGCGUAUCAGUAA 5'

5' ATGCGTATCAGTAA 3'

3' ATGCGTATCAGTAA 5'

The process of copying DNA into RNA

The modification of RNA nucleotides after transcription

The removal of exons from RNA

The synthesis of proteins from RNA

hypogenomics

epigenetics

microgenomics

none of these

As each cell differentiates, the DNA changes so that each type of cell has different

During differentiation, different parts of the DNA in each type of cell are activated, resulting in the different structure and function of the cells.

During differentiation, different types of cells produce proteins which destroy the nonactive DNA, leading to cell specialization.