Cellular Respiration NOTES
Presentation
•
Biology
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
Melissa Duncan
FREE Resource
29 Slides • 27 Questions
1
2
Multiple Choice
Why do you think oxygen is necessary for your body to use the food you eat?
3
4
Multiple Choice
What is the main purpose of cellular respiration in cells?
To produce oxygen
To transfer energy from carbohydrates to ATP
To break down proteins
To store fat
5
6
Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the main function of ATP in living cells?
It stores genetic information
It provides energy for cellular activities
It acts as a structural component of membranes
It transports oxygen in the blood
7
8
Multiple Choice
What are the three main components of an ATP molecule?
Adenine, ribose, and three phosphates
Adenine, glucose, and two phosphates
Ribose, glucose, and three phosphates
Adenine, ribose, and two phosphates
9
10
11
Multiple Choice
Explain how ATP stores and releases energy for cellular processes.
12
13
Multiple Choice
When the high energy bond in ATP is broken, what molecule is formed?
ADP
AMP
Glucose
NADH
14
15
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about the chemical equation for ATP energy release is correct?
ATP is converted to ADP and energy is absorbed
ATP is converted to ADP, energy, and a phosphate group
ADP is converted to ATP and energy is released
ATP is converted to AMP and two phosphate groups
16
Multiple Choice
Fill in the blank: ATP is converted to ___ when a phosphate group is removed and energy is released.
DNA
RNA
AMP
17
18
Multiple Choice
Which enzyme is responsible for converting ADP back to ATP in the ATP-ADP cycle?
ATP Synthase
Glucose
Oxygenase
Ribosome
19
20
21
Multiple Choice
The folds of the inner membrane of the mitochondrion are called ___.
matrix
lamellae
chlorophyll
22
Multiple Choice
Explain the role of mitochondria in cellular respiration and why it is important for eukaryotic cells.
23
24
Multiple Choice
How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration related?
25
26
Multiple Select
Which of the following are stages of cellular respiration?
Glycolysis
Kreb's Cycle
Electron Transport Chain
Photosynthesis
27
28
Multiple Choice
What is the function of electron carriers such as NADH and FADH2 in cellular respiration?
They carry electrons to the electron transport chain
They break down glucose directly
They produce oxygen
They store ATP
29
30
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about glycolysis is correct?
It occurs in the mitochondria and requires oxygen.
It occurs in the cytoplasm and is an anaerobic process.
It produces a net of 4 ATP molecules per glucose.
It breaks down glucose into 3 pyruvate molecules.
31
32
33
34
Multiple Choice
The Krebs Cycle takes place in the ___ of the mitochondria.
cristae
lamellae
chloroplast
35
Multiple Select
Which of the following are products of the Krebs Cycle for each glucose molecule?
6 NADH
2 FADH2
4 CO2
4 ATP
36
37
38
Multiple Choice
How many ATP molecules are produced (net) by the electron transport chain per glucose molecule?
2
4
32
36
39
Multiple Choice
Describe the role of the electron transport chain in cellular respiration and its relationship to ATP production.
40
41
Multiple Choice
Which step of cellular respiration produces the most ATP molecules?
Glycolysis
Krebs cycle
Electron Transport Chain (ETC)
Fermentation
42
43
Multiple Choice
Explain why your body requires more oxygen when you exercise vigorously, as described in the slide.
44
45
Multiple Choice
If oxygen is not available, which process allows cells to continue producing ATP, and how many ATP molecules are produced?
46
47
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about alcoholic fermentation is/are correct?
It produces ethanol and carbon dioxide as metabolic wastes.
It occurs in yeast when oxygen is not available.
It is responsible for muscle soreness.
It is used in the production of bread and beer.
48
49
Multiple Choice
List three food products that are made using fermentation.
50
51
Multiple Choice
Lactic acid fermentation occurs in ___ cells and causes muscle soreness.
52
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54
55
Multiple Choice
Cellular respiration transfers the energy found in carbohydrates to ___.
56
Multiple Choice
Why do you need oxygen for cellular respiration?
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