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Rocks and the Rock Cycle

Rocks and the Rock Cycle

Assessment

Presentation

Science

7th Grade

Practice Problem

Easy

Created by

Derrick Thompson

Used 13+ times

FREE Resource

21 Slides • 11 Questions

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alter = change

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Multiple Choice

Why is the rock cycle important for understanding Earth's geology?

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Because it explains how rocks are formed, altered, and recycled

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Because it describes how plants grow

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Because it shows how water moves through the soil

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Because it explains the weather patterns

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​composition = what something is made of

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Multiple Choice

Which two main observations do geologists use to identify rocks?

1

Texture and composition

2

Color and weight

3

Size and hardness

4

Location and temperature

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Multiple Select

Which of the following are characteristics of minerals? (There could be more than one.)

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Definite chemical composition

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Usually inorganic

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Always liquid

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Crystalline structure

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Oxygen and silicon are very abundant in Earth's crust

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Multiple Choice

What makes quartz one of the most abundant minerals on Earth's crust?

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It's unique.

2

Its chemical composition

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It is only found in one location

4

It is always transparent

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Open Ended

Describe how the rock cycle causes rocks to change from one type to another.

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Multiple Choice

Which process is responsible for the formation of igneous rocks?

1

Cooling and crystallization of molten lava or magma

2

Compaction and cementation of sediments

3

Heat and pressure applied to existing rocks

4

Weathering and erosion of rocks

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Open Ended

Explain how the cooling rate of magma or lava affects the crystal size in igneous rocks.

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Fill in the Blanks

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Multiple Choice

Which process is responsible for changing sediment into sedimentary rock in the rock cycle?

1

Deposition, compaction, and cementation

2

Melting

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Cooling and crystallization

4

Weathering and erosion

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Multiple Choice

What are the three main types of rocks involved in the rock cycle?

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Igneous, Sedimentary, Metamorphic

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Granite, Basalt, Limestone

3

Sandstone, Shale, Marble

4

Quartz, Feldspar, Mica

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alter = change

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