
Truss
Presentation
•
Science
•
7th - 8th Grade
•
Hard
Joseph Anderson
FREE Resource
4 Slides • 16 Questions
1
by Christy Rodgers
2
To know the strength of a member, it is necessary to understand how the internal forces of the web members are determined and how this will affect the overall design of the truss.
There are four different types of forces that truss members can be exposed to: tension, compression, shear, and torsion.
3
Multiple Choice
If a truss member is exposed to too much internal force, the member will break or fail.
True
False
Depends on the Force
What is a truss?
4
It is important to know the type of force that is being applied to the material. With most materials, there is a difference in strength for each force type.
5
Multiple Choice
When a member is being pulled apart, it is called _____________
Tension
Compression
Torsion
Shear
6
Multiple Choice
When a member is being twisted.
Tension
Compression
Torsion
Shear
7
Multiple Choice
When a member is exposed to forces cross-ways.
Tension
Compression
Torsion
Shear
8
Multiple Choice
When a member is being pushed together or crushed.
Tension
Compression
Torsion
Shear
9
It is a comparison of Balsa Wood and Bass Wood
10
Fill in the Blanks
After studying the previous slide, which wood is stronger, Balsa or Basswood?
Type answer...
11
Multiple Choice
An ________ distributes load among its members. If you analyze the type of load on each member, you will find that each member in an arch is under compression load.
Arch
Beam
Triagle
Square
12
Multiple Choice
One of the most useful structural forms is the __________ When a load is applied to it, the upper members are in compression and the lower member is in tension.
Arch
Triangle
Square
Beam
13
Multiple Choice
If a truss is statically determinate (stable), it means the truss has the proper combination of joints and web members.
True
False
14
Multiple Choice
If the truss has too many web members, it is considered to be statically indeterminate
True
False
15
Multiple Choice
If the truss has too many joints, it is considered to be unstable
True
False
16
Fill in the Blanks
How many Joints does this truss have?
Type answer...
17
Fill in the Blanks
How many web members does this truss have?
Type answer...
18
Fill in the Blanks
Using the formula, 2J
Type answer...
19
Multiple Choice
This bridge has _____joints and ____Members.
6, 12
5, 20
8, 14
8, 16
20
Multiple Choice
If a bridge has 8 joints and 11 web members, use the table to determine if it is statically determinate, statically indeterminate or unstable.
Statically Determinate
Statically Indeterminate
Unstable
by Christy Rodgers
Show answer
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