
Keystone Biology
Presentation
•
Biology
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
Joseph Anderson
FREE Resource
10 Slides • 10 Questions
1
Keystone Review Macromolecules and Cell Parts
Nebzydoski
2
Multiple Choice
Which macromolecule is glucose the monomer for?
carbohydrate
lipid
protein
nucleic acid
3
Multiple Choice
If you see the elements C, H, O, N you are most likely looking at
carbohydrate
lipid
protein
nucleic adcid
4
Multiple Choice
Cell membranes are composed primarily of
carbyhydrates
lipids
proteins
nucleic acids
5
Atoms
The building block of matter
contain protons (+), neutrons, & electrons (-)
Form bonds:
Ionic (electrons transfered)
Covalent (electrons shared)
6
Multiple Choice
Which part of the atom is negatively charged?
proton
neutron
electron
7
Multiple Choice
In a/an ______ bond, electrons are shared.
ionic
covalent
8
Multiple Choice
Carbon has an atomic number of 6 and an atomic mass of 12. It has ...
6 protons, 6 electrons, and 6 neutrons
6 protons, 6 electrons, and 12 neutrons
6 electrons, 6 protons, and 0 neutrons
9
Multiple Choice
The atomic number of an element gives it __________.
number of electrons only
number of of neutrons
number of protons
10
Carbon forms 4 bonds
Carbon creates:
*long chains
*ring structures
*and can form single, double, and triple bonds
11
Carbon (4 bonds)
ring structures like in the sugar
long chains like in the hydrocarbon at the bottom
12
Multiple Choice
Carbon likes to form _____ bonds.
1
2
3
4
13
Polymers are formed from monomers:
Monomers join in dehydration synthesis
Polymers are broken through hydrolysis
14
Fill in the Blanks
Type answer...
15
Multiple Choice
Polymers are chains of multiple compounds known as _______.
monomers
proteins
water
16
Polymers of life:
Carbohydrates (sugars)
Lipids (fats)
Proteins (enzymes)
Nucleic Acids (DNA & RNA)
17
Carbohydrates
Monomer: monosacharide (Glucose)
Polymer: Polysacharide (Starch, Glycogen, Cellulose)
Quick energy / energy storage in plants
Look for ring structures & C,H, O
18
Lipids
Monomer: Fatty Acid chain
Polymer: Phospholipid, Triglyceride
Long term energy storage
Look for long hydrophobic carbon chain & C, H, O
19
Proteins
Monomer: amino acid
Polymer: protein
Enzymes (can be denatured by heat, pH, and salinity)
look for C, H, O, N
20
Nucleic Acid
Monomer: Nucleotide
Polymer: DNA and RNA
Genetic Information
Sugar - Phosphate Backbone
A-T and C-G nitrogenous bases
Look for C, H, O, P, N
Keystone Review Macromolecules and Cell Parts
Nebzydoski
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