
Homologous Structures Lesson
Presentation
•
Science
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8th Grade
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Hard
Joseph Anderson
FREE Resource
11 Slides • 13 Questions
1
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Multiple Choice
Which is used as a basis for comparative anatomy?
Similar & different body structures
Similar & different ecosystems
Similar & different niches in environments
Similar & different behaviors
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5
Multiple Choice
How do homologous structures provide evidence for evolution?
Similar structures from a common ancestor
Different structures from a common ancestor
Useless body parts that were useful in the past
Similar timing and stages from a common ancestor
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Multiple Choice
Modern birds and therapod dinosaurs have homologous structures. Which can be concluded about the two organisms?
They have a common ancestor
They do not have a common ancestor
They evolved in a similar environment
They are unrelated
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Multiple Choice
Why do organisms with analogous structures LOOK similar?
Their structures evolved for the same environment
They share a common ancestor
Their structures evolved and are now considered useless
They liked the way other organisms looked
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13
Multiple Choice
Bird wings and insect wings are analogous structures. Which can most likely be concluded from this information?
They have a common ancestor
Birds evolved from insects
They do not have a common ancestor
They live in different environments
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Multiple Choice
How do analogous structures provide evidence for the theory of evolution?
They provide evidence of common ancestry.
They provide evidence that different species have evolved to adapt to different environmental pressures.
They provide evidence that species evolve because they are remnants from ancestral forms.
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1. Human arm & whale flipper
2. Bat wing & whale flipper
3. Penguin & ostrich wings
4. Dolphin flipper & cat arm
5. Human & monkey tailbones
6. Human arm & bat wing
1. Bat & Butterfly wing
2. Bird & insect wing
3. Dolphin & penguin flippers
4. Fish fins & whale flippers
5. Penguin & seal streamlined shapes
6. Shark & dolphin fins
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
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Multiple Choice
21
Multiple Choice
Which of the following are HOMOLOGOUS structures?
bee wings and bird wings
legs on a beetle and legs on a cat
whale flipper and bat wing
human eyebrows and ant antenna
22
Multiple Choice
Which images illustrate ANALOGOUS structures?
1, 2
1, 3
2, 3
1, 2, 3
23
Multiple Choice
These limbs provide evidence of common ancestry because they....
have the same basic structure
Perform the same function
Are the same size
Are parts of mammals
24
Multiple Choice
Which wings illustrate HOMOLOGOUS structures?
bat & butterfly
bat & bird
butterfly & bird
bat, butterfly, & bird
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