Elements Found in the Body

fluid:-

there are two types of f​lulymphids in our body 1.blood 2.lymph

​BLOOD:-Blood is a special connective tissue consisting of a fluid matrix ,plasma and formed elements.

1.PLASMA-

​~plasma is a straw coloured , viscous fluid constituting nearly55% of the blood.

90-95% of plasma in ​water

6-8% in proteins

~fibrinogen , globulin , albumins are the majorr proteins

fibrinogens are needed for clotting or coagulation of blood.

globulin is involved in defence mechanism of the body.

albumins helps in osmotic balance.​

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​2.FORMED ELEMENTS-

~erythrocytes , leucocytes and platelates are collectively calles formed elements.

erythrocytes (RBCs) are the most abundent of all the cell inn blood. these are found in bone. the are devoid of nucleus in most of the mammals and are biconcave in shape . they have a red coloured , iron containing complex protein called haemoglobin.

a healthy man has 12-16gms of haemoglobin in every 100ml of blood.​

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