
NPS [Lecture] Naming Ionic Compound
Presentation
•
Chemistry
•
10th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Easy
Ellen Chang
Used 1+ times
FREE Resource
8 Slides • 20 Questions
1
Naming Ionic Compounds
2
Do you remember that table salt is made up of sodium and chlorine?
Components of table salt
3
Multiple Select
SELECT TWO:
What two elements make up table salt?
sodium
chlorine
saltine
chlorox
4
Chemical Name of table salt is called, 'sodium chloride,' which sounds very familiar to those two chemicals that make up the table salt.
Chemical Name
5
Drag and Drop
6
But let’s first talk about: SUBSCRIPTS
NH3
CO2
Made of two H’s and one O
Made of one C and two O’s
Made of one N and 3 H’s
H2O
7
Subscript
A small number that comes
after an element. It tells you
how many of that element
are there.
H2O
H
H
O
8
Multiple Choice
What do you call the small number that comes after an element?
subscript
subscription
submarine
suburb
9
Multiple Choice
Which element is represented by the letter H?
hydrogen
oxygen
helium
sodium
10
Multiple Choice
According to the subscript, how many hydrogen does this molecule have?
2
1
8
4
11
Multiple Choice
According to the subscript, how many oxygen does this molecule have?
2
1
8
4
12
Multiple Choice
According to the subscript, how many hydrogen does this molecule have?
2
1
7
3
13
Multiple Choice
Notice that there is no subscript after the letter N. How many nitrogen atom do you think this molecule has?
2
1
7
3
14
Rule to Name Ionic Bonds
Nonmetal
“Original name” + “-ide”
Metal
“Original name”
15
Labeling
Correctly label the image to name ionic bonds.
Nonmetals
Metals
16
Multiple Choice
How do you decide how to name the metal in an ionic bond?
17
Multiple Choice
How do you decide how to name the nonmetal in an ionic bond?
Add '-ide' to the original name
Add '-ate' to the original name
Use the original name
18
Categorize
Na
K
C
N
Br
Ca
Mg
F
Determine whether each atom is a metal or a nonmetal.
19
Hotspot
Determine which element would add '-ide' to the original name
20
Practice the “-ide”
Oxygen
Sulfur
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Fluorine
Chlorine
Bromine
Oxide
Sulfide
Nitride
Phosphide
21
Labeling
Fill in the blank!
sulfide
phoshide
nitride
oxide
22
Labeling
Using this rule, predict how the names of the last three elements will change.
chlorine
chloride
fluoride
florox
brother
bromide
23
Sodium
NaCl
Chloride
24
Drag and Drop
25
Multiple Choice
According to this image, how many chlorine does table salt have?
1
2
3
4
26
Drag and Drop
27
Drag and Drop
28
Multiple Choice
According to this image, how many fluorine atoms are there?
1
2
4
8
Naming Ionic Compounds
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